PPT-Parallel and Distributed Algorithms

Overview Parallel Algorithm vs Distributed Algorithm PRAM Maximal Independent Set Sorting using PRAM Choice coordination problem Real world applications Introduction Need of distributed processing. We then consider the complications introduced by the introduction of parallelism and look at some proposed parallel frameworks Analysing Sequential Algorithms The design and analysis of sequential algorithms is a well developed 64257eld with a large George Caragea, and Uzi Vishkin. University of Maryland. 1. Speaker. James Edwards. It has proven to be quite . difficult. to obtain significant performance improvements using current parallel computing platforms.. : . A Fault-Tolerant Abstraction for In-Memory Cluster Computing. Matei. . Zaharia. , . Mosharaf. Chowdhury, . Tathagata. Das, . Ankur. Dave, Justin Ma, Murphy McCauley, Michael J. Franklin, Scott . Time for Hardware Upgrade. Uzi Vishkin. . . The pompous version. After 40 years of “wandering in the desert”, general-purpose parallelism is very close to capturing the “promised land” of mainstream computing. Problem - a well defined task.. Sort a list of numbers.. Find a particular item in a list.. Find a winning chess move.. Algorithms. A series of precise steps, known to stop eventually, that solve a problem.. . Kartik . Nayak. With Xiao . Shaun . Wang, . Stratis. Ioannidis, Udi . Weinsberg. , Nina Taft, Elaine Shi. 1. 2. Users. Data. Data. Privacy concern!. Data Mining Engine. Data Model. Data Mining on User Data. Mohammadhossein . Behgam. Agenda. Need for parallelism. Challenges. Image processing algorithms. Data handling & Load Balancing. Communication cost & performance. What is the problem?. Image Processing applications can be very computationally demanding due to:. Guy E. Blelloch, Phillip B. Gibbons, Harsha Vardhan Simhadri. Slides by Endrias Kahssay. Why Parallel Cache Oblivious Algorithms? . Modern machines have multiple layers of cache – L1, L2, L3. . . Roughly 4 cycles, 10 cycles, and 40 cycles respectively. . Early Adopter: ASU - Intel Collaboration in Parallel and Distributed Computing Yinong Chen , Eric Kostelich , Yann -Hang Lee, Alex Mahalov , Gil Speyer, and Violet R. Syrotiuk 1 st NSF /TCPP Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Computing Education ( 10 Bat Algorithms Xin-She Yang, Nature-Inspired Optimization Algorithms, Elsevier, 2014 The bat algorithm (BA) is a bio-inspired algorithm developed by Xin-She Yang in 2010. 10.1 Echolocation of Bats The Desired Brand Effect Stand Out in a Saturated Market with a Timeless Brand The Desired Brand Effect Stand Out in a Saturated Market with a Timeless Brand The Desired Brand Effect Stand Out in a Saturated Market with a Timeless Brand We will Study …. Concurrency . Parallelism. Distributed computing. Evaluation. Assignments 40%, . Minor-1 15%, . Minor-2 15%, . Major 30%. Plagiarism is unacceptable. Offenders will be . penalized by a failing.