Regulations and Scheduling General Regulatory Requirements Flight Crew Regulations Flight Crew Scheduling Overview Aviation Agencies Federal Aviation Administration FAA Joint Aviation Authority JAA ID: 733273
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Ujaval Patel
Flight Crew Regulations and SchedulingSlide2
General Regulatory Requirements
Flight Crew RegulationsFlight Crew SchedulingOverviewSlide3
Aviation Agencies
Federal Aviation Administration (FAA)Joint Aviation Authority (JAA)International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
General Regulatory RequirementsSlide4
Part 119 – “Certification of air carriers and commercial operators”
Part 121 – “Operation requirements for domestic, flag, and supplemental operations”Part 135 – “Operation requirements for commuter and “on-demand” air taxi operation”Part 91 – “General operation and flight rules”
Part 61 – “Certification of pilots, flight instructors, and ground instructors”
Part 65 – “Certification of persons other than flight crew”
Part 67 – “Medical standards”
General Regulatory RequirementsSlide5
Flight CrewCabin Crew – “Customer Service” in the air
Cockpit Crew – Fly the plane
Flight Crew RegulationSlide6
Seating capacity 19-50: 1 flight attendant
Seating capacity 51-100: 2 flight attendantsSeating capacity 101+: 2 flight attendants + 1 for every 50 seats (or fraction of 50)
Cabin Crew Regulations
Capacity
Flight Attendants
0-18
0
19-50
1
51-100
2
120
3
175
4Slide7
Training:
4-7 weeks including in flight trainingAnnual training for each aircraft they are qualified onCrew Resource Management (CRM) to effectively use resources availableResponsible for:
Safety
Evacuations
Emergencies (medical, flights, etc)
Boarding
Customer service (meals, entertainment, etc.)
Cabin Crew RegulationsSlide8
Generally 2 pilots: Captain on left and Co-pilot on right
More crew on older aircraftLonger flights have larger crews including relief pilotsCaptain is Pilot In Command (PIC) holds Airline Transport Pilot rating (ATP) to be PICRelief pilots have to hold ATP rating
Cockpit Crew RegulationsSlide9
New Hire flight experience: 1500-5000 flight hours, including 1000 hours in multiengine/jet
At least some college education Initial training 4 – 6 weeks on ground and in simulatorsCheck ridesLicensing by national authorities
C
ommercial/transport
certificationn
Certified in specific (larger) aircraft
Cockpit Crew RegulationsSlide10
CRM trainingFlight Physicals
Recurrent training in simulators to maintain and test proficiency Cockpit Crew RegulationsSlide11
Roster
The schedule a flight crew worksConsists of days on and days offBidlinesUsed by some airlines
Awarded based on seniority, flight requirements and experience
Each package targets crew base, equipment type, seat, and division (LaGuardia – B767 – Captain – International)
65 – 85 hours over 10 – 18 days
Flight Crew SchedulingSlide12
General RegulationsFlight Crew Regulations
Flight Crew SchedulingSummarySlide13
The Global Airline Industry – Section 8.2
Peter Belobaba, Amedeo Odoni
, Cynthia Barnhart
Source