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1 . A ball of mass m is suspended from two strings of unequ 1 . A ball of mass m is suspended from two strings of unequ

1 . A ball of mass m is suspended from two strings of unequ - PowerPoint Presentation

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1 . A ball of mass m is suspended from two strings of unequ - PPT Presentation

the tensions T1 and T2 in the strings must satisfy which of the following relations A Tl T2 B T1 gt T2 C T1 lt T2 D Tl T2 mg Answer As T2 is more vertical it is supporting more of the weight of the ball The ID: 545194

sin plane force weight plane sin weight force answer m1g block incline perpendicular component normal equal friction greater cos

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1
Slide2

1

. A ball of mass m is suspended from two strings of unequal length as shown above. The magnitudes of

the tensions

T1 and T2 in the strings must satisfy which of the following relations?(A) Tl = T2 (B) T1 > T2 (C) T1 < T2 (D) Tl + T2 = mgSlide3

Answer

As T2 is more vertical, it is supporting more of the weight of the ball. The

horizontal components

of T1 and T2 are equal.CSlide4
Slide5

Answer

2. Normal force is perpendicular to the incline, friction acts up, parallel to the incline (opposite

the motion

of the block), gravity acts straight down.ESlide6

Which

of the following correctly indicates the magnitudes of the forces acting up and down the incline?

(A) 20 N down the plane, 16 N up the plane

(B) 4 N down the plane, 4 N up the plane(C) 0 N down the plane, 4 N up the plane

(D) 10 N down the plane, 6 N up the planeSlide7

Answer

The component of the weight down the plane is 20 N sin

30. The

net force is 4 N, so the friction force up the plane must be 4 N less than 10 N.DSlide8

A

plane 5 meters in length is inclined at an angle of 37°, as shown above. A block of weight 20 N is placed

at the

top of the plane and allowed to slide down.

The

magnitude of the normal force exerted on the block by the plane is

(A) greater than 20 N

(B) greater than zero but less than 20 N

(C) equal to 20 N

(D) zeroSlide9

Answer

The

weight component perpendicular to the plane is 20 N sin 37o. To get

equilibrium perpendicular to the plane, the normal force must equal this weight component, which must be less than 20 N.BSlide10
Slide11

a.

b. f =

μ

N where N = m1g cos θ gives μ

= f /(m

1

g cos

θ

)

c. constant velocity means

Σ

F = 0 where

Σ

F

external

= m

1

g sin

θ

+ m

2

g sin

θ

– f – 2f – Mg = 0

solving for M gives M = (m

1 + m2) sin θ – (3f)/gd. Applying Newton’s second law to block 1 gives Σ F = m1g sin θ – f = m1a which gives a = g sin θ – f/m1