Diocesan Synod 14th March 2015 Engaging with Civil Society beyond the General Election Prof Chris Baker Director of Research William Temple Foundation William Temple Professor of Religion and Public Life University of Chester ID: 368892
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Slide1
St Albans
Diocesan Synod 14th
March 2015
Engaging with Civil Society beyond the General Election
Prof Chris Baker, Director of Research
William Temple Foundation
William Temple Professor of Religion and Public Life, University of ChesterSlide2
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
4
dynamics shaping the relationship between religion and the public sphere
1) Religion has struck a chord – but is this simply a pre-election blip?
2) A Postsecular public sphere? – The new visibility of Religion in the 21
st
century
3
) The rise of spiritual capital – the search for deeper values in public life and the impetus to act upon them (since 2008?)
4
) Progressive Localism? – what does this looks like at the local level? – Three Case Studies Slide3
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
A change in the Political Weather?
The Bishops’ Pastoral letter
‘[expresses the] longing for a more humane society that reflects St Paul’s injunction – a better politics for a better nation. Amen you might say to that’ Will Hutton
They’re calling on us to make a leap of faith – not to a belief in eternal life, but to the liberal conviction that society is better, that collectively and individually we’ll be happier, if we look for and expect the best in each other, if our first instinct is compassion, not
anger
David MitchellSlide4
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
Are we now living in a postsecular public sphere – the new visibility of religion in the 21
st
century?
Empirical reality – post-Soviet Europe; 84% of the world’s citizens identify with a religious identity
Moral reality – need to reconnect with religious sources of wisdom in response to the thre
a
t to democracy from neo-liberal globalised capitalism
We need
to adopt ‘a postsecular self-understanding of society as whole in which the vigorous continuation of religion in a continually secularizing environment must be reckoned with
’(Habermas 2006)Slide5
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
Spiritual capital – the search for norms and deeper values.
Vital element in the creation of social capital -
the importance of relationships, networks and norms that can be used to enrich individuals and
communities
The resilience and effectiveness of faith-based contribution to social capital is the dynamic interplay the what and why
Religious
capital
is, ‘the practical contribution to local and national life made by faith
groups’ (i.e. the what)
Spiritual
capital meanwhile, ‘
energises
religious capital by providing a theological identity and worshipping tradition, but also a value system, moral vision and a basis of faith
’
(the why)Slide6
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
Leveraging the ethical and political power of spiritual capital?
S
piritual capital
not the sole preserve of citizens attending religious institutions, but is, in terms of its properties as a value system and moral vision, a motivating force for those outside formal religious affiliation. In other
words there
is such a thing as secular spiritual
capital.
The emergence of the postsecular debate
highlights
the importance of leveraging the ethical and political power of everyone’s spiritual capital. In a postsecular public space we must create the freedom to experiment with multiple discourses, multiple visions of the truth and multiple expressions of identity.
Post 2008?Slide7
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
Progressive Localism – new
microspaces
of postsecular politics and
citizenship?
P
rogressive
localism is an attitude of mind and political approach that
is:
‘
outward
looking
and creates positive affinities between places and social groups negotiating global processes
.
These affinity groups and networks are expansive in their geographical reach and productive of new relations between places and social
groups. They can
reconfigure existing communities around emergent agendas for social justice, participation and
tolerance.
(Featherstone et al. “
Progressive localism and the construction of political alternatives”
Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers
37:
177-18Slide8
Three case studies of faith-based/faith-inspired progressive localism Hodge Hill - some politicising moments
From ‘centre of community’ to ‘treasure seeker’ (joining conversations and hearing into speech)
From service provider to threshold maker (creating alternative spaces – Open Door and the 5
PsEngaging wider conversations - Naming our ‘addiction’ to the ‘service industry
’What can we do with ‘neighbourhood power’?What do we need some external support with?
What
do we need external agencies to do?Slide9
Hodge Hill – Key Indicators of Impact (‘
postcapitalist
politics’ – JK Gibson-Graham – i.e. it’s already happening all over the place, if we look for it)
Localising food & energy (cf Transition Towns)Non-money economies & local ‘commons’ Radical hospitality (who do we welcome / value / listen to?)
Local ‘public squares’ (OUEs different to city centre! Places for digging into the issues, exploring, contesting, imagining)Sustainable ‘church’ (when the big building, the vicar, and the institution have disappeared) (e.g. Community Houses in HH)Slide10
Sufra Food Bank and Community KitchenMohamed
Mumdani
Sufra – a polyphonic word – tablecloth, dining room, space of hospitality
Food bank in Brent – 46 tons of food 3000 referrals – 90% non-MuslimFirst customer was Stephen – no idea what to do with the food he was givenCommunity Kitchen – 10 session course
Apprenticeship schemes (25 employed in catering trade)Vocational adviceElection hustings 2015Slide11
Sufra - Key Indicators of Impact Not the end of the road but the start of a new journey for those who access the
foodbank
.
Sufra aspires to be an organisation where people of different faiths and no-faith could ‘take part in social action together, fundraise together, and share resources together’ to create what he calls a ‘sustainable common purpose’. Slide12
Bristol Pound (Genesis of)Revd Chris Sunderland
Greatest challenges and opportunities revolve around our relationship with creation
Earth Abbey – former vicarage garden –
Growzone – community food growing projectChooseday – City wide campaign for leaving cars at homePeople ‘with a spiritual heart’ but ‘suspicious of formalised Christianity’
Idea for a Local currency emerged Slide13
Bristol Pound (impacts)A local
currency to give people a taste of a different form of money, that was embedded in the local economy and could produce a new values-led community of exchange.
‘We
need to do a currency that is city-wide and uses both electronic and printed media’. That was our root commitment that stayed with us through the next three years preparation for launch. Gradually a team grew around this core idea. Others had been thinking along similar lines. They were not necessarily people of faith
.In post-Christendom society, it is very hard for any project that is actively identified with a faith organisation to become more than a niche concern. Slide14
Bristol Pound – Impacts 700 businesses and 1300 individuals that are part of the
scheme
The
electronic system is the heart of our exchange. In the four weeks over Christmas our total exchange 30,000 BPs across the cityAn energy supplier, working to achieve major public procurement contracts in Bristol
PoundsDeveloping a new business to business credit facility A new Co-operative, called Real Economy: brings people in touch with local producers, encourage uptake of fresh food, with minimal waste, through using buying groups that order their food using a bespoke
webtool
Slide15
Summary of Faith-based contributions to a sustainable Politics of HopeH
earing
stories’ of ordinary (and often stigmatised) people into speech,
‘nurturing informal affinities’ of partnership by providing the necessary skilled and empathic leadership; ‘putting out ideas’ that represent new and alternative visions of community and relationships that everyone can gather
round.Faith communities as pivotal hubs and curators of new expressions of postsecular citizenship and a deeper form of politics based on a renewed sense of hope and resilience rather than the antipolitics of despair. Slide16
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
What does progressive localism (i.e. outward-focussed praxis) look like on the ground?
New spaces, new affinities and new practices = new type of leadership?
Political credibility emerges from authenticity and direct engagement with issues. (Are we bold enough to own this credibility?)
Can spiritual revival lead to both religious and political revival?Slide17
williamtemplefoundation.org.uk
Group Discussions
At 10.50 please be in the following deanery groups for 20 minute discussion on the questions listed on the handout.
1.
Berkhamsted
–
Wheathampstead
Meeting Room
2. Hemel
– Watford
Foyer
3. Barnet
– Rickmansworth
Coffee Area
4. St
Albans – Welwyn Hatfield
Coffee Area
5. Hertford
Ware –
Cheshunt
Coffee Area
6. Bishops
Stortford –
Buntingford
Coffee Area
7. Stevenage
– Hitchin
Main Hall
8. Luton
– Dunstable
Main Hall
9.
Amptihill
/
Shefford
–
Biggleswade
Main Hall
10. Bedford
–
Sharnbrook
Main
Hall
For more information visit;
http
://www.stalbans
.
anglican.org/faith/involved-politics/