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Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSC) Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSC)

Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSC) - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2016-07-02

Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSC) - PPT Presentation

Adapted from Gazit R Weissman IL and Rossi DJ 2008 HSC MPP Mouse Lineage low Sca1 cKit flk2 CD34 CD48 CD150 Human Lineage low CD90 CD45RA CD34 ID: 387305

cells hsc hlf mcherry hsc cells mcherry hlf mppflk2 mac cd45 transcription cd150 fsc 100 zsgreen mep lineage hscs gmp cmp progenitors

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Slide1

Hematopoietic Stem Cells (HSC)

Adapted from {Gazit R, Weissman IL and Rossi DJ 2008}

HSC

MPP

Mouse

Lineage

-/low

Sca1

+cKit+flk2-CD34-CD48-CD150+

HumanLineage-/lowCD90+CD45RA-CD34+CD38-CD49f+

Functional definition

Repopulate Irradiated RecipientsGenerate all Blood cell types (Peripheral Blood myeloid and lymphoid)Long-term (>4month)

Multipotent

Self-

RenewSlide2

Stem and Progenitors Cells

form a Population within the Hematopoietic system

HSPC

DC

Mo

MF

GN

preT

B

NKT

NK

T

Tgd

proB

Unguided

transcriptome

PCA found clear clustering of cell typesSlide3

HSC-specific

Transcription regulators include known and novel genes – that cluster togetherSlide4

HSC specific Transcription Factors

(and other genes)

Lymphoid- and Myeloid- Progenitors

Mo.

Mac

Ost

.

DC

MPP2

HSC

B cells

GN

NK

T Cells

Multipotent

Eryth

.

Oligo

-potent

Lineage-committed and effector cells

MPP1

Glis2

Hoxa9

Hoxa5

Rbpms

Prdm16

Zfp467

Mycn

Pbx1

Irf6

Ndn

Hoxb5

Rarb

Zfp37

Hlf

Meis1

Msi2

Zfp532

Nap1l3

Zfp521

Zfp612Slide5

One Transcription Factor,

Hlf

,

induce HSC-markers and sustain

multilineages

Percent Lin- CD150+

time (weeks)

0

1

2

3

HLF

ZsGreen

HSC

MPPflk2-

MPPflk2+

GMP

CMP

MEP

b

c

HSC

+HLF

HSC

+dsRed

control

mac.

meg.

mac.

prog.

gran.

mac.

+ZsGreen

+HLF

a

CD11b

CD150

MPPflk2-

HSC

MPPflk2+

GMP

CMP

MEP

MPPflk2-

HSC

MPPflk2+

GMP

CMP

MEP

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

1.1±0.4

2.3±0.4

0.8±0.4

13.2±3.0

6.0±2.3

22.1±10.3

55.4±2.2

60.2±7.2

56.2±5.3

12.4±12.1

60.8±18.4

63.6±5.5

FACS at 2weeksSlide6

Eight Transcription Factors can reprogram progenitors into long-term repopulating cells

3.32

30.1

66.4

CD45.2

CD45.1

0.83

0.21

58.5

40.4

CD4+CD8+GR1

Mac1

CD45.1

ZsGreen

(Control)

CD45.2

With 8 TFs

10.9

48.9

9.51

30.6

Eto

Hoxb5

Hlf

Irf6

Msi2

Nap1l3

Rbpms

Zfp467Slide7

Knockin

mouse with Fgd5 mCherry

label HSC

FSC

mCherry

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

99%

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

98%

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

94%

FSC

cKit

CD48

0

50K

100K

150K

200K

250K

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

0.035%

99.9%

Pre-gated on Live,

doublet-discriminated, BM cells

Gating on

mCherry

+ cells identify HSCs

Lineage

Sca1

CD150

mCherry

+ cells are functional HSCs, and all of the HSCs.

Weeks Post-Transplant

0.1

1

10

100

4

8

12

16

20

24

Donor

chimerism

(%)

FSC

mCherry

0

50K

100K

150K

200K

250K

0

10

2

10

3

10

4

10

5

99.9%

0.03%

Fgd5

+/

mCherry

100

mCherry

+

100,000

mCherry

-