PPT-Electric Potential Physics 2102

Gabriela Gonz á lez Physics 2102 Electric Potential on Perpendicular Bisector of Dipole You bring a charge of 3C from infinity to a point P on the perpendicular bisector of a dipole as shown. Physics 2102. Gabriela Gonz. á. lez. Physics 2102 . Electric potential energy, . electric potential. Electric potential energy. of a system = . = . -. work (against electrostatic forces) needed to needed to build the system . Capacitors . Physics 2102. Gabriela Gonz. á. lez. Capacitors and Capacitance. Capacitor: any two conductors, one with charge +. Q. , other with charge -. Q. +Q. -Q. Uses: storing and releasing electric charge/energy. . Gauss. ’ law. Physics 2102. Gabriela Gonz. á. lez. Carl Friedrich Gauss . 1777-1855. Electric Flux. Electric Flux . A . surface. integral!. CLOSED. surfaces: . define the vector dA as pointing . Magnetic fields . Physics 2102. Gabriela Gonz. á. lez. L. Magnetic force on a wire. L. Note: If wire is not straight,. compute force on differential elements and integrate:. Example. By symmetry, F. A.S. 5.1.1 – 5.1.4 due Monday. Reading reference: chapter 16. Question 16.1a. . Electric Potential Energy I . a). . proton. b). . electron. c). . both feel the same force. d) neither – there is no force. A . positive charge . might . be placed at one . of . three . spots in a . region where there . is a uniform . electric field. . . How does the electric potential energy, . U. elec. , on the charge . Gauss. ’ law. Physics 2102. Gabriela Gonz. á. lez. Carl Friedrich Gauss . 1777-1855. Q. r. l. =Q/L. r. l. =Q/2R. q. q. r. = R. q. l. =Q/2. p. R. r. q. r. s. . =Q/. p. R. 2. Electric field lines and forces. What is . electric . potential?. How does it relate to . potential energy. ?. How . does it relate to . electric field. ?. Some simple applications. Electric potential. What does it mean when it says “1.5 Volts” on the battery?. . Class 12 – . Outline:. Electric Potential . of:. Parallel . Plate Capacitor. Point . Charge. Many . Charges. Class . 12 . Preclass. Quiz on . MasteringPhysics. 98% got:. The units of potential difference are . . Class 11 – . Outline:. Finishing Chapter 26 on dipoles... Electric . Potential Energy of: . Point . Charges. Dipoles. Electric . Potential: . V. Voltage: . Δ. V. Which dipole experiences no net force in the electric field? . Gabriela Gonz. á. lez. Physics 2102 . Electric potential energy, . electric potential. Electric potential energy. of a system = . = . -. work (against electrostatic forces) needed to needed to build the system . Physics 2102. Gabriela Gonz. á. lez. Capacitors and Capacitance. Capacitor: any two conductors, one with charge +. Q. , other with charge -. Q. +Q. -Q. Uses: storing and releasing electric charge/energy. . Michael Fowler, UVa. Today’s Topics. Field lines and . equipotentials. Partial derivatives. Potential along a line from two charges. Electric breakdown of air. Potential Energies Just Add. Suppose you want to bring one charge . Michael Fowler, UVa. Today’s Topics. Continuous charge distributions: line of charge. Visualizing the field: lines of force. Electron moving in a field. Electric dipoles. Superposition. The . total electric force .