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An Entrepreneurial Approach to Design Create Implement and Promote Successful Strategies for SRDC ChyiLyi Kathleen Liang Professor of Entrepreneurship and Applied Economics The University of Vermont ID: 515038

initiatives development programs rural development initiatives rural programs regional economics agriculture existing usda food university community 000 program design

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Slide1

Dream WeaverAn Entrepreneurial Approach to Design, Create, Implement, and Promote Successful Strategies for SRDC

Chyi-Lyi (Kathleen) Liang

Professor of Entrepreneurship and Applied Economics

The University of Vermont

College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Department of Community Development and Applied EconomicsSlide2

Introduction – Personal and Professional BackgroundPath of Career DevelopmentLeadership ExperiencesVision for SRDCPlan of WorkChallenges and Opportunities

As a Faculty

As a Director for SRDC

Presentation OutlineSlide3

Personal and Professional Background

TaiwanSlide4

Land area: 12,456 sq mi (32,261 sq

km); 70% mountains

Population (

2012

est.):

23,234,936

Key industries: Manufacturing, Tourism, AgricultureSlide5
Slide6

PhD and MS – Purdue University, Agricultural Economics General Equilibrium Modeling, Fertilizer Tax Simulation,

Nonpoint Pollution, FINPACK/EPIC/IMPLAN

The first Ag Econ Graduate Instructor to teach

Business Statistics

at Krannert Graduate School of Business, and won

Outstanding Graduate Instructor Award

BS – National Taiwan University, Agricultural Economics

Benefit-Cost Analysis for Tourism and Nuclear Power Plants,

National Seashore Preservation and EvaluationPath of Career DevelopmentSlide7

University of Nebraska, Panhandle Research and Extension Center, Scottsbluff, NebraskaResearch and Extension – economic analysis, experimental design

winter wheat, sunflower, alfalfa, corn, soybean, livestock, buffalo + prairie dogs, dry edible beans, water distribution for irrigation

Teaching

– Agricultural Economics, joint appointment with Western Nebraska Community College

Path of Career DevelopmentSlide8
Slide9

Program LeaderChair, Technical Advisory CommitteeAccomplishments

More collaborative initiatives

More grants and projectsMore outreach activities

Leadership Experiences

Northeast Regional Center for Rural DevelopmentSlide10

Vermont Farms AssociationInvent Vermont, LLCCamp Uncommon GroundRural Entrepreneurship through Action Learning (youth)Agricultural and Applied Economics (AAEA) – CWAE and Early Career Mentoring Program

Association for Small Business and Entrepreneurship

Association for American University WomenSmall Business InstituteEconomic Development Coalition – VT and New England

Leadership Experiences

Stakeholders and Professional OrganizationsSlide11

Comparison of State and Regional Initiatives

Needs and Priorities

Culture

Endowment

Capacity

Infrastructure

Opportunities

Social Characteristics

Economic Characteristics

Ecological CharacteristicsPolitical CharacteristicsIssues and Concerns for Rural AmericaSlide12

Be the “go-to” agency for Rural Development in the RegionInitiate Team Driven solutions for rural development

M

aintain existing relationships and identify new institutional relationships that enhance rural developmentCoordinate land grant, agency and organizations

to find

creative solutions

Vision for SRDCSlide13

Phase 1Inventory existing programsMeet with and discuss the needs of the region with stakeholders, constituents and others at the grassroots

Continue relevant existing programs

Define gaps and overlapsIdentify new programs and initiatives that meet the needs of the region

Prioritize existing and new programs and initiatives

Complete assessment

tools, in measurable terms, to determine impact of programsSlide14

Phase 2Develop solution-oriented

initiatives and programs consistent with needs of the region

Develop collaborative discussion and activities with existing and newly identified partners

Promote Center proposed initiatives to land grant institutions, agencies, and other organizations in the

region

Identify and apply for funding to enhance Center’s functions and services

Incentivize existing and newly identified partners to achieve creative and innovative solutions Assess impacts of initiatives and programs in measurable termsSlide15

Phase 3Continue to develop and prioritize initiatives

and programs consistent with needs of the region

Develop, maintain, and expand collaborative efforts with existing and newly identified partnersContinue to promote Center initiatives to land grant institutions, agencies, and other organizations in the

region and across regions

Identify and apply for funding to enhance Center’s functions and services

Offer more incentives to existing

and newly identified partners to achieve creative and innovative solutions

Continue assessment activitiesSlide16

Inventory Northeast members 2010-2011

Identify new initiatives, partners, and opportunities

Prioritize initiatives, services, and functions

Create new website

Develop assessment indicators

Offer Center’s Scholars Program

Identify funding opportunities

Build creative teams

Create new collaborative teams

Apply for more fundingUpdate newsletter and social mediaExpand joint services and functionsExpand Center’s Scholars ProgramDevelopment of the Northeast Regional CenterSlide17

Examples of Integrated ProgramsMultifunctional Agriculture in the United States

Project Funded by USDA AFRI

Program, No

2011-67023-30106 (7/2011-6/2014

)

Co PI –

Mary

Ahearn (USDA ERS),

Jason

Brown (Federal Reserve), and Stephan Goetz (Penn State University) BackgroundThere has been a significant change in the farming activities among small and medium sized farms in the United States (USDA, 2012). About 60% of the farms were very small, generating gross cash farm income of less than $10,000 annually (USDA, 2012)The number of small farms, particularly the non-commercial farms, has slowly increased since 2002 (USDA, 2012), and many of them are engaged in multifunctional operations.There has been limited information to assess farms’ contribution to community viability beyond traditional production of food and fiber. Slide18

Objectives

To design a framework to study multifunctional agriculture in New England and other regions in the U. S.

To examine the relationship between the multifunctional agriculture and farm

profile, entrepreneurial characteristics, financial situations, reasons, challenges, risks, networks, expectations, and future outlook.

To integrate multiple sources of information to conduct research at state, regional, and national levels.

Primary field surveys (producer , enterprise, institution, and consumers), Census

, National Agricultural Statistic Services, USDA Agricultural Risk Management

Survey

Stakeholders, researchers, extension educators, service providers, USDA experts, community organizations (non-profit and for-profit), and government agencies at local, state, and national levels.Slide19

Findings and Work in Progress

Top reasons for farmers to choose multifunctional operations – income, connection with customers and community, promotion and education, health care.

The

major issues for farmers

- access

to labor, financing, working capital,

markets,

and customers

 education, training, financial and risk management, user friendly tools for marketing, and reaching the balance between accessibility, affordability, and availability.Multifunctional agriculture has significant impacts on state economic development, not at regional level.We need better information to represent local and regional characteristics by sectors for rural areas.We need to find a better way to compare and consolidate different sources of information representing enterprises and individual households at state and regional level.Slide20

USDA Foundational Program, Entrepreneurship Division (UVM, CUNY, OSU, PSU, UMD East Shore)

Understanding

and Designing Long-Term Resilience in the US Food

System: the Role of Entrepreneurship and Innovation in

Supporting

Regional Food

Networks $500,000 July 2014 – June 2017

USDA Foundational

Program, Rural

Development Division (UNH and UMaine)Sustaining and Enhancing Local Agriculture in Rural Areas: Assessing Key Producer and Consumer Issues in Northern New England$500,000 July 2014 – June 2017USDA Foundational Program, Small and Medium Sized Farm Division (UVM and other 5 institutions)Examining Farm Labor Decisions on Long-term Profitability and Farm Enterprise Development $500,000 July 2014 – June 2017Design and Implement New IdeasSlide21

National Science Foundation (with Dartmouth College)Biophysical

and Social Interdependence of Integrated Food

Energy Systems$700,000 July 2014 – June 2019

USDA Food Security Conference Grant (

UVM and the Northeast Regional Center for Rural Development)

Enhancing

food security and rural

viability through

innovative food system practices and

opportunities $50,000 2014-2015Design and Implement New Ideas(Under Review)Slide22

Networks for Collaborations and Interdisciplinary Approach

HawaiiSlide23
Slide24

Listen, observe, and learn from others; and ask a lot of questions

O

btain teamwork and consensus building activities; and offer support and guidance

V

alue and respect diversity of individuals, ideas,

and contributions

Evaluate and explain objectives and priorities, delegate tasks to other people, and reward good performance

How I OperateSlide25

Challenges and Opportunities

As a Faculty

Goals and Objectives – personal and institutional

Priorities – personal and institutional

Flexibility

Choices and Alternatives

As a Director

Goals and Objectives – SRDC

Priorities – SRDC

Time Management and CommitmentCollaboration and NetworksExplicit Leadership and Mentoring PositionDesire, Discipline, Determination  Dream Comes True!Slide26

Dream WeaverAn Entrepreneurial Approach to Design, Implement, and Promote Successful Integrated Programs

Chyi-Lyi (Kathleen) Liang

Professor of Entrepreneurship and Applied Economics

The University of Vermont

College of Agriculture and Life Sciences

Department of Community Development and Applied Economics