PPT-Parasympatholytics or Anticholinergic

or Antimuscarinic Agents Definintion Drugs which inhibit the actions of acetylcholine on structures innervated by postganglionic cholinergic nerves and on smooth muscle cells that respond to acetylcholine but lack cholinergic . and . Drug Ingestions. Toxidromes. What is a Toxidrome?. . A constellation of clinical signs that may suggest a particular type of ingestion. Toxidromes may indicate what type of drugs a patient has taken if they are unable or unwilling to tell you. -PROF. A. K. SAKSENA. . CLASSIFICATION. All are competitive antagonist at ‘M’. I. Natural Alkaloids:-. . . Atropine, . Hyoscine. II. Semisynthetic:-. . . Homatropine. , Ipratropium Br, . Kathleen McNamara, . PharmD. PGY1 Pharmacy Resident 2015-2016 NEIMEF & WHC. Therapy Goals & Assessment. Non-pharmacologic & Pharmacologic Therapy. Medications. Mechanism of Action. Adverse Effects. December 1. st. , 2011. Ingestion. Many medications are brightly colored and taste like candy. Toddlers don’t know that pills can be toxic. Ingestion in older children and adolescents is usually intentional . Antidepressants. Primarily . used. to relieve symptoms of . depression. Can also help patients with . anxiety. disorders. Not indicated for uncomplicated bereavement. Depression. Most common psychiatric disorder . Histamine. Endogenous compound. Found in specialized cells. Important role in:. Allergic reaction. Regulation of . gastric acid secretion. Histamine use limited to diagnostic procedures. Histamine. Distribution. . CLASSIFICATION. All are competitive antagonist at ‘M’. I. Natural Alkaloids:-. . . Atropine, . Hyoscine. II. Semisynthetic:-. . . Homatropine. , Ipratropium Br, . Tiotropium. Anticholinergic:. Poisoning with these drugs is less common than it was in former years. Because these drugs are not used as frequently in drug therapy. Ex.. Belladonna alkaloids and related atropine- like drugs have been replaced with a different class of less toxic drugs H. Kathleen Pace Murphy, PhD, MS, GNP-BC. Assistant Professor, UTHealth Division of Geriatric and Palliative Medicine. Deputy Director, Consortium on Aging. Kathleen Pace Murphy, PhD, MS, . GNP-BC. Assistant Professor, UTHealth Medical School. POTENTIALLY INAPPROPRIATE DRUGS FOR ELDERLY (BEERS LIST)* 2) FLURAZEPAM (prolonged sedation may result (orthostatic hypotension) (orthostatic hypotension) HALAZEPAM (prolonged sedation; shortact 1 PIRITON EXPECTORANT 1. GENERIC NAME Chlorpheniramine Maleate, Ammonium Chloride and Sodium Citrate Expectorant 2. QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION Each 5 m L (one teaspoonful) contains: Chl Presentation Template. NPS MedicineWise. Anticholinergic burden…. What comes to mind?. Anticholinergic burden:. an important QUM issue. Anticholinergic burden is the cumulative effect on a person from taking one or more medicines with anticholinergic effects.. Prepared by:. Assist. . Lect.Lubab. . Tarek. . Nafea. Assist. . . Lect.Shymaa. . Hasan. Abbas. Motion Sickness. Motion sickness is caused by a conflict of messages to the brain, where the vomiting . f. Hanan H. agar. Pharmacology Unit. Medical College. King Saud University. What students should know:. Student should be able to : . . Identify the classification of anticholinergic drugs. Describe pharmacokinetics and dynamics of muscarinic antagonists .