PPT-The Memory System

PROPRIETARY MATERIAL 2014 The McGrawHill Companies Inc All rights reserved No part of this PowerPoint slide may be displayed reproduced or distributed in any form or by any means without the prior written permission of the publisher or used beyond the limited distribution to teachers and educators permitted by McGrawHill for their individual course preparation PowerPoint Slides are being provided only to authorized professors and instructors for use in preparing for classes using the affiliated textbook No other use or distribution of this PowerPoint slide is permitted The PowerPoint slide may not be sold and may not be distributed or be used by any student or any other third party No part of the slide may be reproduced displayed or distributed in any form or by any means electronic or otherwise without the prior written permission of McGraw Hill Education India Private Limited . 4MB rdiskgz Com ressed Linux A pp lications 640K ffs2 Nonvolatile File System 7MB Uncompressed running Linux Kernel 1MB Free User Memory volatile 6MB Uncompressed running Linux Applications Root File System 2MB Scratch Pad File System Volatile File declarative memory Implicit vs Explicit memory What is amnesia TV movie of the week amnesia A person suffers a head injury They cannot remember who they are This is called retrograde amnesia Loss of information from before trauma Very rare Wh Chapter 11. Learning & Behavior (Chance). Chapter Guiding Questions. What are some ways of thinking about memory?. What kinds of memory have been identified?. Where are memories to be found?. What, exactly, is forgetting?. IMPROVEMENT. Dennis . Kelly. , Ph.D., Neuropsychologist. Traumatic Brain Injury Program. Madigan Health Care System. Washington . TBI Conference. 28 April 2011. Sample Topics to be Covered. How does information get into memory?. Man Cao. Jake . Roemer. Aritra. . Sengupta. Michael D. Bond. 1. Parallel Programming is Hard. 2. Parallel Programming is Hard. Shared-memory. 3. Main Memory. CPU. Cache. CPU. Cache. CPU. Cache. CPU. Memory systems. Memory tasks. Terms. The Brain. Forgetting. Improving memory. The Three Processes of Memory. Encoding. Storage. Retrieval. (TOT). The Three Memory Systems. 1.Sensory memory . EYE-WITNESS TESTIMONY. any . firsthand. account given by an . individual. of an event they have seen. . best . known for its use by . police. to acquire . details. about a . crime. and even to identify a perpetrator. . Background. Swapping . Contiguous Memory Allocation. Segmentation. Paging. Structure of the Page Table. Example: The Intel 32 and 64-bit Architectures. Example: ARM Architecture. Objectives. To provide a detailed description of various ways of organizing memory hardware. ) . “. That’s the thing, the bits left behind, they’ll come out, they must.” (Black Diggers. ) . Using . these quotations as a starting point for a comparison between Black Diggers and The Longest Memory, . Managed jointly by CPU hardware and the operating system (OS). Programs share main memory. Each gets a private virtual address space holding its frequently used code and data. Protected from other programs. Lecture for CPSC 5155. Edward Bosworth, Ph.D.. Computer Science Department. Columbus State University. The Simple View of Memory. The simplest view of memory is . that presented . at the ISA (Instruction Set Architecture) level. At this level, memory is a . Chapter 6: Memory Memory is our brain’s system for filing away new knowledge and retrieving previously learned information While memory is an essential human attribute, it is not always accurate Learning Without memory, experience would leave no mark on our behavior; we would be unable to retain the information and skills we acquire through experience.. What is Memory?. 3 basic processes of human memory; . Information Processing Model. Information Processing Model – A cognitive understanding of memory, emphasizing how information is changed when it is encoded, stored, and retrieved.. Memory’s Three Basic Tasks.