Chanphasouk Laothao You a bee 1 Phanthasin Khanthavong 2 Saythong Oudthachit 2 Jonathan Newby 1 Outline Key points from yesterday Cassava market chains in Laos Activities have ID: 1043898
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1. Developing partnerships with public and private sector for scaling cassava production technologies in Lao PDR Chanphasouk , Laothao Youabee1, Phanthasin Khanthavong2, Saythong Oudthachit2, Jonathan Newby1,
2. OutlineKey points from yesterdayCassava market chains in LaosActivities have been done. Example on lead firm – monopsony working with DAFO and Ongoing funding model developing.
3. Summary from yesterday‘New’ varieties produce higher fresh root yield and starch yield especially in areas of significant CWBDAttractive rates of return on low balanced fertiliser applicationAdoption of practices would lead to improved household income.Who has an incentive to demonstrate technology to farmers?
4. Structure of the value chain varies between sites and is dynamic in Lao sites Paklai, XayabouliKenthao, Xayabouli
5. What has been done?Harvest field days with farmers, government, and value chain partners.Follow up focus groups with farmers to report agronomic and economic results to farmersDistrict level stakeholder meetings with village leaders, district and province agricultural staff, private sector, finance sectorPartnership with fertiliser import companyNational level dialogueLink to development projects ongoing
6. Cassava stakeholdersPaklaiKenthaoBolikhanViengthongFarmer groupsNANANANADAFOExtensionnistsExtensionnistsExtensionnistsExtensionnistsTraderscollectorsCollectorscollectorcollectorsFactoriesStarch factoryStarch factoryChip factoryStarch factoryInput suppliersKP Lao is registered importer of Crown and Rabbit head fertiliserNGOsNANALuxDevHelvetasLuxDev
7. Harvest field days involving private sectorFactory manager
8. Focus group meetings for feedback on results and scenario analysis
9. Multi-stakeholder engagement at local and national scale
10. Partnership with fertiliser importer
11. Training of District staff and farmer leadersParticipantsPaklaiKenthaoBolikhanVienthongGovernment officer18171917Famer28222427Factory1--11Dry chip company--21--
12. Extension posters and Leaflet
13. Training Manual
14. Expansion of activitiesReplicated trialFertilizer demonstrationVariety trialsFertilizer demonstrationFertilizer trialsIntercropping Replicated trialReplicated trialYear 1Year 2Year 340 farmers fertilizer use demonstration trialsOne Intercropping demonstration trials2 fertiliser trialsMultiplication at NAFRI and DistrictsPreliminary yield trial in 2019-20 of 5 clones16 farmers fertilizer demonstration trials2 fertiliser trialsVariety distributionMultiplication of stems at NAFRI and districtsCIAT introduced 42 new clones to Laos4 fertiliser trials4 variety trialMultiplication at NAFRIFertilizer demonstration
15. Distribution of Rayong 11 in target villages
16. Seed system and exchange of planting materialExpansion of area creating demand for stems3M LAK per ha of stems ($340 USD)Movement of CWBD around the country and potential import of CMD a threat.
17. Developing source of clean planting material funded by new ACIAR project
18. Lead firm – monopsony working with DAFO (example from Paklai)FarmersFactory
19. Lead firm – monopsony working with DAFO (example from Paklai)FarmersFactoryDemonstrationExportDAFO10t/ha2-2.5 t of starch$500 USD$100 USD$6.25 USD5kip x 10,000
20. There is 15,000 ha of cassava in Paklai…..even at 25% adoptionFarmersFactoryDemonstrationExportDAFO10t/ha2-2.5 t of starch$1,875,000 USD$375,000 USD$23,438 USD5kip x 10,000
21. There is 15,000 ha of cassava in Paklai…..even at 25% adoptionFarmersFactoryDemonstrationExportDAFO10t/ha2-2.5 t of starch$1,875,000 USD$375,000 USD$23,438 USD5kip x 10,000Fertiliser companyFertiliserSales40 demonstrations
22. Village banks – farmers loaning funds for cassava productionFarmersFactoryDemonstrationExportDAFOFertiliser companyFertiliser40 demonstrationsVillage BankNGOloansavingsRetail store
23. Multiple firms in same supply zoneFarmersFactoryDemonstrationExportDAFOFactoryFactoryFertiliser company
24. Developing public – private funding models for research and extensionWe are in the process of developing business models and funding models in target districts and value chains.There are several activities that need to occur at a national scale to maintain the productivity of the Lao cassava sector that cannot be depend on projects.Breeding and selection is a long-term activity requiring stable resourcesPest and disease monitoring and surveillanceClean seed productionMarket information and intelligence
25. THANK YOU