Kigoma Region Overview Fracarita International Brothers of Charity Structure of Fracarita Tanzania Mental Health Situation in Tanzania Fracarita Tanzania Our projects in Kigoma Fracarita Tanzania Problems ID: 562813
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Slide1
Improve the access to mental health care in the
Kigoma
RegionSlide2
Overview
Fracarita International
Brothers of Charity
Structure of Fracarita Tanzania
Mental Health Situation in Tanzania
Fracarita Tanzania: Our projects in
Kigoma
Fracarita Tanzania: Problems
Fracarita Tanzania: Solution - Outreach
Fracarita Tanzania: ConclusionSlide3
1. Fracarita International
Not for profit organization of the Congregation of the Brothers of Charity
Support its services in Latin America, Africa and Asia
Focus on mental health care, care for people with a disability and education
Attention to capacity building, coaching, exchange of knowledge and expertise, international fundraising and influencing policymakers
Works through regional offices, e.g. Fracarita Tanzania
Has a consultative status to the UN
Open to collaboration with other groups to achieve their objectivesSlide4
2. Brothers of Charity
Founded 200 years ago in Ghent, Belgium
Started in 1911 with their first mission work in Congo
Now active in 32 countries worldwide
Focus on mental health care, care for people with a disability and education
Pioneers in mental health care in the developing countries.
Evolved from a missionary organization to a worldwide multinational and multicultural organization based on subsidiaritySlide5
Brothers of Charity – Tanzania
Trustees Board
Fracarita Tanzania Foundation –
Country Coordinator (
Kigoma
)
Fracarita Tanzania Foundation – Assistant Country Coordinator (Dar Es Salaam)
Mental Health Education Youth Centers & Orphanage and Street Centers Care for people with disabilities
1
.
Marumba
Rehabilitation Center
2.
Kasaka
Psychiatric Centr
e
1.
Kihinga
High School
2. Newman Institute of Social Worker
3. Ahadi Institute Kigoma
Maendeleo
Youth Center
MWOCACHI Orphanage Center
3.
Sanganigwa
B Street Children Center
Bangwe Sheltered Home Centre –
Kigoma
Rumonge Deaf Cooperative – Kigoma
3.
Structure
of Fracarita TanzaniaSlide6
4. Mental Health situation in Tanzania
:2,5 million people in Tanzania are suffering from mental
illness
20% of them have access to mental health services
900 psychiatric beds in the country
1 governmental mental health hospital in Dodoma with 600 beds
1 mission mental health clinic of the Evangelical Lutheran church of Tanzania with 100 beds (in Korogwe District)In Dar Es Salaam: Muhimbili University Hospital with mental health careArusha Mental Health Trust (AMHT)0,04 psychiatrist/100.000 inhabitants vs. USA: 10,9 psychiatrist/100.000 inhabitants0,007 psychologist/100.000 inhabitants vs. USA: 33,9 psychologist/100.000 inhabitantsSlide7
4. Mental Health situation in Tanzania
:There is a growing recognition that mental health is a crucial public health and development issue in Africa.
There is an emerging evidence from low and middle-income countries that mental ill-health is strongly associated with poverty and social deprivation
People with mental disability may be impoverished by increased health expenditure, loss of employment, reduced productivity and exclusionary impact of stigma
People who live in poverty are often isolated, disempowered, helpless, hopeless which can lead to chronic insecurity and social mistrust, affecting people’s mental well being.
=> Vicious circle of mental ill health and poverty
Eradicate extreme hunger and poverty is M.D.G 1 and now S.D.G. 1: End Poverty in all its form everywhereSlide8
5. Fracarita Tanzania:
Our projects
in
Kigoma
Maendeleo
Youth Centre
Smalls scale, but accessible initiative for vulnerable children and adolescents (street children, traumatized children…)Live together in a communityThe patients are treated as a individual and encourage to develop a sense of responsibilityContributing to social aspect of life: education, development, culture and sportsSlide9
5. Fracarita Tanzania:
Our projects
in
Kigoma
Bangwe
Sheltered home for elementary care for mentally disabled children
Through activities focus on their social rehabilitationIntegration into society by the presence of other children or even elderly peopleHave a special class room of them nearby primary schoolSlide10
5. Fracarita Tanzania:
Our projects
in
Kigoma
Kasaka
Mental Health care
Offers ambulatory mental health careTarget group is chronic and acute mental ill peopleCapacity of 20 bedsOnly initiative for acute intake in Kigoma RegionSlide11
5.
Fracarita Tanzania: Our
projects
in
Kigoma
Indices201220132014Number of consultation901
50924796Number of hospitalization32168155
STATISTICS OF CONSULTATION FOR KASAKA
FUNCTION
NUMBER
DIRECTOR
1
DOCTORS
2
Nurse
officer
2
Nurses A3
3
Laboratorian
2
Driver
1
Cook
1
Cleaner
2
Watch man
2
Social work
1
psychologist
1
STAFF FOR KASAKA MENTAL HEALTH HOSPITAL Slide12
5. Fracarita Tanzania:
Our projects
in
Kigoma
St.
Dymphna
psychiatric center MarumbaOffers adapted therapy and medicationTarget group: acute and chronic psychiatric patientsPossibility to participate in therapeutic agricultural activitiesSometimes treatments for people with epilepsyGuidance for cannabis addicts and reintegration into society
Slide13
5. Fracarita Tanzania:
Our projects
in
Kigoma
STATISTICS OF CONSULTATION FOR MARUMBA HEALTH CENTERFunction
NUMBERPharmacy2Clinical officer1Nurse attendant3Social worker1Cook
1
Technical
2
Farmer
1
Cleaner
1
Agriculture
5
Driver
1
Director
1
STAFF FOR MARUMBA HEALTH CENTER
Indices
2010
201
1
2012
2013
2014
Number of consultation
3055
3120
2955
2323
2491
Number of hospitalization
156
147
121
93
112Slide14
A FASCINATING STORY
Mrs. ILAMBONA
A patient present in the compound of St Dymphna in
Marumba since 2006. She was not talking for weeks and after treatment she could say her name and origin. We concluded that she was coming from the Burundian refugee camp. For 9 years now we have never seen any family members, but thanks to our treatment she’s always keep laughing and smiling. Mrs. Ilambona is a daughter of the center. Can we say that she has seen the sun shinning in her life!Slide15
6. Fracarita Tanzania: Problems
Since 1998 the Brothers of Charity developed Mental health care in
Kigoma
Region and developed
5 strategies in organizing mental health care
programs:
Changing the general mentality with regard to psychiatric illness and psychiatric patients (breaking the chains, removal of stigma,…)Integrating the care of psychiatric patients in the general health care programs (e.g. advocacy at governmental level)Developing adapted therapy, cure and care for different types of mental diseases and on several levels Training of local workers in mental health care ( e.g. Founding schools for psychiatric nurses, training and exchange programs)Strong international structure and organization, focused on quality, continuity and solidarity.More and more people consult us even from Tabora, Arusha and Dar Es Salaam But there are still problems or challenges:a lot of people lack of proper treatment due to a lack of access to mental health servicesA lot of people aren’t well informed about mental health diseasesThere is need for proper data to get a global view about mental health in TanzaniaSlide16
7. Fracarita Tanzania: Solution -
OutreachCreation
of a
Outreach
project
with
our Kigoma institutions and our psychiatric care center from Bujumbura (experience with ‘equipes mobiles’)3 clear objectives:Better acces to Mental Health Treatment for the people in Kigoma RegionAwareness raising on Mental Health issues in Kigoma
Data collection to improve the knowledge about the Mental Health Status in KigomaSlide17
7. Fracarita Tanzania: Solution -
OutreachMore acces
to
Mental
Health Treatment
for the people in Kigoma RegionAdaptation of our existing infrastructureCreation of ‘equipes mobiles’ to visit new patients and provide a full continuum of people with a mental disabilityTrain more mental health workers so more patients can be visited and treatedConduct outreach activities to adress the needs of the population that experience mental health disparities.Slide18
7. Fracarita Tanzania: Solution -
OutreachAwareness raising on Mental Health issues in
Kigoma
To foster more widespread the understanding about mental disorders, so that we help to reduce the misperception and negative attitude towards mental illness (witchcraft, punishment of God…)
To create an awareness raising campaign: ‘disability is not an inability. So the vulnerable people will be more recognized and appreciated in the society.
Fracarita Tanzania wishes to dedicate itself to the challenge of improving the living conditions of the most vulnerable people. It is the mission of Fracarita to increase the quality of life of vulnerable people, and wish to focus on two core values:
* The personal rehabilitation as unique human being* The social reintegration in society as active member of communitySlide19
7. Fracarita Tanzania: Solution -
OutreachCollection of data in order to improve the knowledge about the Mental Health Status in
Kigoma
To collect data (patients, registrations, treatments,…) to learn more about the Mental Health Status in
Kigoma
. This can pass through the National Health office in Tanzania
To increase awareness about the opportunities to benefit from the participation in mental health researchTo create an awareness raising campaign: ‘disability is not an inability. So the vulnerable people will be more recognized and appreciated in the societySlide20
8. Fracarita Tanzania: Conclusion
The Lancet in 2007: ‘No Health without Mental Health’
“About
14% of the global burden of disease has been attributed and other common mental disorders, alcohol-use and psychoses.
Mental health affects progress towards the achievement of several Millennium Development Goals, such as promotion of gender equality and empowerment of women, reduction of child mortality, improvement of maternal health, and reversal of the spread of HIV/AIDS.
Mental health awareness needs to be integrated into all aspects of health and social policy, health-system planning, and delivery of primary and secondary general health care
.”Slide21
8. Fracarita Tanzania: Conclusion
World bank: “The zero hour” for mental health
Since May 2015, this international organization wants to pay
more attention
to Mental
Health.
A blog was published and they conclude in the article“As we move forward with this task, we will be guided by the belief that the agonies of mental health problems that distort people’s lives, family bonds and communities, and that impose a heavy economic and social burden, can be dealt with effectively if there is political commitment, broad social engagement, and international support to make mental health an integral part of health and societal well-being across the globe”. Slide22
8. Fracarita Tanzania:
ConclusionTo improve the quality of care and services toward
our patients
to
make mental health an integral part of health and societal well-being across the
globe and more specific in Tanzania we need your support
You will receive our appreciation but also it will be of unremitting reward for most neglected of the Tanzanian population in general and most particularly in the Kigoma RegionSlide23Slide24
Fracarita Tanzania: Contact
Bro. Gilbert K.
Kilassa
, fc
.
Country Coordinator
Fracarita Tanzania FoundationP.O.Box 612Kigoma
Tanzania Mob +255 767 227 024 +255 655 227 024sd.development.gilbert@boc-tz.org www.fracarita-international.org