PPT-The Age of Imperialism (1800–1914)

Lesson 3 Europe and the Muslim World Learning Objectives Explain how internal and external pressures shaped the Muslim world Identify the challenges facing the Ottoman empire and Persia Describe the ways Egypt tried to modernize including the opening of the Suez Canal. New Imperialism 1800-1914. Imperialism. – The process of establishing an empire. New Imperialism 1800-1914. Old Imperialism. Conquest. New Imperialism 1800-1914. Old Imperialism. Conquest. Colonization through emigration. The what, when, who, and why of Imperialism. What is Imperialism?. Economic, political, and social control of one country or territory by another. Similar to (almost exactly the same as) colonization, EXCEPT, in colonization an “invading country” tries to control a new territory and replace all the native inhabitants with its own people, whereas in imperialism the “invading country” simply tries to control a new territory economically, politically, and socially while leaving the native population in place (can you think of examples of countries that were colonized?). Slave Trade, Rise of New Imperialism and the ‘Scramble for Africa’. Imperialism 1800-1914: Ottomans. c. 1800. Ottoman Empire. Ottoman Empire. 16. th. C.: integral part European trade networks. . Overseas . merchantilism. Development of profitable trade with non-Western regions. Establishment of coastal trading posts in the non-European world. The imposition by Europeans of their social, economic, and political systems upon non-Europeans . . Lesson 6 . The Modernization of Japan . Learning Objectives. Identify the problems faced by Tokugawa Japan.. Explain how the United States opened Japan to the outside world.. Analyze the causes and effects of the Meiji Restoration.. Slave Trade, Rise of New Imperialism and the ‘Scramble for Africa’. Slave Trades out of Africa. From 15. th. Century: . [see “. Bible and the Gun” 1:07-4:25min., Add’l Rdgs]. - Major European countries exporting slaves from Africa to New Worlds – British, French, Portuguese, Spanish, Dutch. List reasons for Imperialism. 1823, Monroe Doctrine. “Our policy in regard to Europe… is not to interfere in the internal concerns of any of its powers… But in regard to those continents (of the Western Hemisphere), circumstances are eminently and conspicuously different. It is impossible that the allied (European) powers should extend their political system to any portion of either continent without endangering our peace and happiness.” . . Lesson 8 . The Americas in the Age of Imperialism . Learning Objectives. Identify the political problems faced by new Latin American nations.. Describe Mexico’s struggle to achieve stability.. Explain why Latin America entered a cycle of economic dependence.. . Lesson 4 . India Becomes a British Colony . Learning Objectives. Understand the causes and effects of the Sepoy Rebellion.. Explain the impact of British rule on India.. Describe how the British and Indians viewed one another.. . Lesson 5 . China and the West . Learning Objectives. Describe how Westerners tried to gain trade rights in China.. Explain how reformers tried to strengthen China.. Understand why the Qing dynasty fell.. . Lesson 2 . European Colonies in Africa . Learning Objectives. Describe the forces that shaped Africa in the early 1800s.. Explain why European contact with Africa increased.. Analyze how European nations carved up Africa.. Targeted Africa and Asia. Sources of raw materials and markets. Need for direct control over territories, not trade agreements. European countries controlled only small part of Africa in 1880; but by 1914 only Ethiopia, Liberia remained independent. . Evaluating continuity and change. AFRICA . 1850. AFRICA. 1900. Definition of Imperialism:. The domination by one country of the political . (government & laws). , . economic . (wealth, trade, resources), . . Lesson 6 . The Modernization of Japan . Learning Objectives. Identify the problems faced by Tokugawa Japan.. Explain how the United States opened Japan to the outside world.. Analyze the causes and effects of the Meiji Restoration..