Quality IEPs and UDL to the CCLS May 18 amp 22 2012 Presented By Rhonda SorgerCFN 211 Special Education Instructional Specialist Phoebe Grant RobinsonCFN 210 ID: 367892
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AligningQuality IEP’s and UDL to the CCLS
May 18 & 22, 2012Presented By:Rhonda Sorger-CFN 211 – Special Education Instructional SpecialistPhoebe Grant Robinson-CFN 210 – Special Education Instructional SpecialistJean McKeon, Network Leader-CFN 211JoAnne Brucella, Network Leader-CFN 210Slide2
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The Individualized Education Program (IEP) drives the instruction
for every child who receives special education services.
IEPSlide3
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3The IEP is a Legal DocumentFederal law: IDEA - Section 614(d)(1)(A)(i)In the United States an Individualized Education Program (IEP), is mandated by the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA). It is a written statement for each child which includes the components specified in section 200.4(d)(2) of the Regulations of the Commissioner of Education to meet the unique educational needs of a student with a disability that is developed, reviewed, and revised in accordance with the law.
NYS regulations
:
Section 200.4(d)(2)
“If a student has been determined to be eligible
for special education services, the Committee
shall develop an IEP”
Legal Doc.Slide4
The Individualized Education Program (IEP) is the Cornerstone of the Special Education Process
4Identifies how the student will be prepared for adult living
Identifies how the resources of the school need to be configured to support the student’s needs
Provides an accountability tool
Guides the provision of instruction designed to meet a student’s needs
Ensures a strategic and coordinated approach to address a student’s needs
Supports participation in the general education curriculum and learning standards
IEP
Corner StoneSlide5
Child
Centered
Shared Responsibility Parental Participation
Special Education is a Service,
Not a Place
Least Restrictive Environment (LRE)
General Education Curriculum, standards and Assessments
Based on Individual
Strengths & Needs
Planning For
Adult Outcomes
Includes
Positive
Behavior
Supports
Tool to Guide Instruction and Measure Progress
IEP Development
Guiding Principles for IEP Development
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Guiding Principle'sSlide6
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1) Present Level Of Performance 9) Participation in State Assessments, and with Students without Disabilities
8) Coordinated Set of Transition Activities
2) Measurable Post Secondary Goals and Transition Needs
7) Testing Accommodations
6) 12 month Services (if needed)
5) Programs and Services - Modifications& Supports
4) Reporting progress to parents
3) Annual Goals, Objectives /
Benchmarks (if needed)
10) Special Transportation
11) Placement
Sections of the
IEP
6Slide7
The IEP process…
How are IEPs developed at your school?Turn & talk with your tableBe Prepared to Share out…
Activity 1:
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IEP’s needs to be…
Written in parent friendly language (no jargon)Clear and conciseA working document that provides a framework for subject specific instructionReflect the ABILITIES and needs of the student and relate to post-school outcomesPromote progress in the curriculumReflect recommendation’s/services in the least restrictive environments Be a cooperative/collaborative effort between parents, students and school professionals.
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IEP NeedsSlide9
Four Need Areas:
9 academic achievement, functional performance and learning characteristics;social development;physical development; andmanagement needs.
The SESIS IEP form includes the State’s definition of these
four need areas
. The form also includes fields to document the student’s strengths and needs, including the concerns of the parents for enhancing the education of their child considered in the development of the IEP for each of the need areas.
Areas of NeedSlide10
Present Level of Performance
Provides baseline information using data from formal and informal assessment toolsNotes and addresses parent and student concerns and desiresMust contain transition statements for students who will be 14 and older by December 31Note: Level 1 Vocational Assessments must be administered to students who will be 12 by December 31.(SOPM on pages 220–222)
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PLOPSlide11
Present Level of Performance
11Strengths? Needs? How does disability impact achievement?Preferences, interests?Parent/Student concerns?Special Considerations?Progress in the past year?
Student Performance compared to CCLS standards?
Strategies tried?
What has worked?
What hasn’t?
Transition – Post high school plans? (age 14+)
PLOPSlide12
Present Levels of Performance (cont’d)
CQIEP pgs. 24-2912Give a student’s strengths, abilities and needs in the areas of: Academic/Educational Achievement and Learning Characteristics, Social Development, Health and Physical Development
Explain how a student’s disability affects his/her involvement and progress in the least restrictive environment.
Provide baseline information using information from formal and informal assessment tools
PLOPSlide13
Present Levels of Performance (cont’d)
13Address parent and student concernsProvide information on educational progress and management needsPLOPSlide14
What is it that the student… Can do
? Can not do?…is able to comprehend main ideas and identify some supporting details…initiates communication with familiar adult…readily attempts work in subjects in which he has been previously successful…becomes distracted when approached by another student
…has difficulty visualizing information that is presented only through
text
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Present Levels of Performance and Related ServicesRelated Service Providers must also provide Present Levels of Performance for their students
Make sure to align related service annual goals to student’s present level of performance in the related service. For each annual goal, there must be a connected present level of performance statement.15PLOPSlide16
Addresses 4 need areas: Academic & Functional Performance, Social, Physical, Management
Uses data from multiple sources to describe current functioning Includes progress on prior year’s IEP goals, if applicableIncludes student strengthsIncludes parent concerns and student preferences & interests Includes how the disability impacts involvement and progress in general curriculum
Identifies supports and accommodations that have been used successfully
Includes impact of behavior on learning and social development, if applicable
Addresses communication needs, Braille instruction, limited English proficiency, or assistive technology, if applicable
Beginning at age 15, includes transition needs in consideration of student’s strengths, preferences and interests
Uses clear, specific language that can be understood by parents and school staff
Establishes a thorough foundation for development of goals and services
PLP Quality Indicators
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Alexis; Damien; Steven IEPRead the Present Levels of Performance section of your assigned IEPUsing the PLP Quality Indicators ask your self:Does the profile meet the criteria for a quality PLP?
Explain your thoughts (Why? Why not?)Chart ideasComplete the IEP Development Organizer & PostShare Out your new learning's17Activity 2: Slide18
A Closer Look At The IEP…
Work as a school using the IEP from your assigned folder.Read the Present Levels of Performance section of the IEPUsing the PLP Quality Indicators ask your self:Does the profile meet the criteria for a quality PLP?Explain your thoughts (Why? Why not?)How can you make the PLP stronger?Complete the IEP Development Organizer18Activity 3: Slide19
Gallery
Walk19Slide20
Lunch TimeEnjoy…
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Measurable Annual Goals
21The IEP must list measurable annual goals, consistent with the student’s needs and abilities, to be followed during the period in which the IEP will be in effect. For each annual goal, the IEP must indicate evaluative criteria (the measure used to determine if the goal has been achieved),evaluation procedures (how progress will be measured)schedules (when progress will be measured) to be used to measure progress toward meeting the annual goal.
Non-example: Joe will improve math skills with 80% accuracy.
GOALSSlide22
Annual GoalsAnnual Goals need to be SMART!
22S - SpecificM - MeasurableA - Achievable
R
-
R
elevantT –
T
ime related
GOALSSlide23
Annual Goals23
Address specific skill needs identified in Present Level of PerformanceAre observable and measurableShould include a strategy(s) that will be used
Are written in measurable terms that focus on one year of instruction
Are understandable for all
GOALSSlide24
Annual Goals cont’d24
Focus on the foundational skills required in order to master the curriculum contentIndicate the knowledge, skills and behaviors needed to achieve and progress in the instructional settingGOALSSlide25
Standard Operating Procedures Manual (SOPM)
The IEP must include measurable annual goals consistent with the student’s needs and abilities.Annual goals are statements, which emanate from the present levels of performance Annual goals, in measurable terms
,
describe a
skill, knowledge or behavior
that the student can reasonably be expected to accomplish
within a twelve-month period.
Annual goals may be academic, address social or behavioral needs, relate to physical needs or
address other educational needs resulting from the student’s disability
.
Annual goals
must be specific
to and reflect the students’ needs as identified by the IEP Team.
There must be a direct relationship between the annual goals and the present levels of performance!
GOALS:
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Annual goals must be measurable, clearly defined, observable outcomes written to:
Meet the needs that result from the student’s disability to enable the student to be involved and progress in the general education curriculum to the greatest extent appropriateMeet the student’s other educational needs that result from the disabilityIdentify the instructional level at which the student will be working
Be related to the educational standards or skills
appropriate for the student given his/her
current level of performance
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Annual Goals and Short Term Objectives
Annual Goals are required for all IEP studentsShort Term Objectives are only required for pre-school students and for school aged students participating in New York State Alternate Assessment (NYSAA). (SOPM Page 106 – 107)
(For detailed information, please refer to the Special Education -Standard Operating Procedure Manual (SOPM)-2008:
Section-6
)
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GOALSSlide28
Goals Do NOT Equal Curriculum
28Annual Goals enable the child to be involved in and progress within the general curriculum working towards the CCLSIdentify skills crucial for learning the curriculumIdentify skills that meet other educational and developmental needs; e.g. Related Service goals
If goals = curriculum, the list would be endless
GOALSSlide29
ANNUAL GOALS: Measurable & Observable
Tips to make annual goals measurableAlign goal with Present Levels of PerformanceCriterion for success should be objectiveMultiple evaluators will reach the same conclusionSuccess can be assessed reliablyEvaluations will be the same over multiple trialsObservable measurable behaviorWhat can the student be reasonably expected to accomplish within one year29GOALSlide30
Annual Goal Activity
Point toLabelWrite a paragraphRememberIdentifyCircleDemonstrateTell a narrative storyCategorize
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Measurable & observable?... Or Not?
Place next to measurable & observable examples
And next to non measurable & non observable examples
Enjoy
Spell orally
List in writing
Know
Name
Understand
Match
Increase (ability to)
Will you know it when you see it? Slide31
Revisiting The IEP…Using the same IEP in your
folder.Reread the Present Levels of Performance section of the IEP and the Annual Goals section.Using the PLP Quality Indicators ask your self:Does the profile meet the criteria for a quality PLP?Discuss in your group school Explain your thoughts (Why? Why not?)How can you make the PLP stronger?Can you tie every goal back to a need within the PLP?Are your goals aligned to the CCLS?Share Out31Activity 4: Slide32
Universal Design for Learning Aligned with IEP’s and the CCLS
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What ASSUMPTIONS Do You Have? Take a few minutes to independently collect your thoughts
about:Goals of InstructionLearners of TodayInstructional PracticesLearning33Activity #5Slide34
4 A’s ProtocolRead the article:
Identify one Assumption that the author may haveIdentify what you Agree with in the text What do you want to Argue in the text Something in the text you wish to Aspire to 34Activity #6Slide35
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What’s Happening?Slide36
Universal DesignOrigin and Definitions
Drawbacks of RetrofittingEach retrofit solves only one local problemRetrofitting can be costlyMany retrofits are UGLY!
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UDLSlide37
“Consider the needs of the broadest possible range of users from the beginning” Architect, Ron Mace
Main staircase and elevator in Louvre Museum, Paris37UDLSlide38
38Slide39
What is UDL?
Universal Design for LearningIs a set of principles for curriculum development that give all individuals equal opportunities to learn.UDL provides a blueprint for creating instructional goals, methods, materials, and assessments that work for everyone--not a single, one-size-fits-all solution but rather flexible approaches that can be customized and adjusted for individual needs.39UDLSlide40
Definition of UDL
The term UNIVERSAL DESIGN FOR LEARNING means a scientifically valid framework for guiding educational practice that:(A) provides flexibility in the ways information is presented, in the ways students respond or demonstrate knowledge and skills, and in the ways students are engaged; and(B) reduces barriers in instruction, provides appropriate accommodations, supports, and challenges, and maintains high achievement expectations for all students, including students with disabilities and students who are limited English proficient.40UDLSlide41
Why is UDL necessary?
Individuals bring a huge variety of skills, needs, and interests to learning. Neuroscience reveals that these differences are as varied and unique as our DNA or fingerprints. Three primary brain networks come into play: Recognition Strategic Affective
What
How Why
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UDLSlide42
Recognition Networks
The "what" of learningHow we gather facts and categorize what we see, hear, and read. Identifying letters, words, or an author's style are recognition tasks Present information and content in different ways
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UDLSlide43
Strategic Networks
The "how" of learningPlanning and performing tasks. How we organize and express our ideas. Writing an essay or solving a math problem are strategic tasks. Differentiate the ways that students can express what they know
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UDLSlide44
Affective Networks
The "why" of learningHow learners get engaged and stay motivated. How they are challenged, excited, or interested. These are affective dimensions. Stimulate interest and motivation for learning
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UDLSlide45
What
Does It Mean to Say that Curricula are Disabled?Lets pause to explore the idea that curricula are Disabled? Are curricula disabled?What does that mean to you?Take a minute to write on a post-it write your opinion and reasoning. If yes in what ways is curricula disabled?If no why?
At your tables turn & share your thoughts
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Activity #7Slide46
3 Principles of UDL
Principle 1: Provide Multiple Means of Representation (the “what” of learning)Principle II: Provide Multiple Means of Action & Expression (the “how” of learning) Principle III:
Provide Multiple Means of
E
ngagement (the “why” of learning)
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RAEESlide47Slide48
Provide Multiple Means of Representation
3 GuidelinesGuideline 1: Provide Options for PerceptionGuideline 2: Provide options for language, mathematical expressions, and symbolsGuideline 3: Provide options for comprehension48Principle #1Slide49
Provide Multiple Means of Action and Expression
Guideline 4: Provide options for physical actionGuideline 5: Provide options for expression and communicationGuideline 6: Provide options for executive functions49Principle #2Slide50
Provide Multiple Means of Engagement
Guideline 7: Provide options for recruiting interestGuideline 8: Provide options for sustaining effort and persistenceGuideline 9: Provide options for self-regulation50Principle #3Slide51
Providing Cognitive and Physical Access Universal Design for Learning (UDL) recommends ways to provide cognitive as well as physical access to the curriculum. Students are provided with scaffolds and supports to deeply understand and engage with standards-based material.
Through UDL, students not only have access to content and facts but they learn to ask questions, find information and use that information effectively.Students learn how to learn51 AccessSlide52
Aligning the IEP with UDL & CCLS
Using the IEP, CCLS and UDL Guiding Principles in your folder, work as a team to brainstorm activities and strategies to support the student within the English Language Arts ClassroomMath Classroom Science ClassroomUse your UDL Planning Tool to record your supports52
Activity #7Slide53
UDL Learning Wheelhttp://udlwheel.mdonlinegrants.org/
53ResourceSlide54
Where Am I Now?
1- Take a few minutes to REFLECT on your thoughts about the:Goals of InstructionLearners of TodayInstructional PracticesLearning2-Jot your reflections down on the template provided. Has your thoughts changed or remained the same?3- Share at tables/whole group 54
Activity #8Slide55
Creating My Action Plan
With a colleague from your school, begin thinking about your next steps…What are the implications for your work as a classroom teacher, an inquiry team member, an educator?Consider these guiding questions as your create your action plan: Next Steps: 55Slide56
Guiding Questions for Action PlanHow does UDL align with the NYCDOE Special Education Reform and the CCLS?
How can I demonstrate my understanding of the UDL guidelines, using the three representations as evidenced by today’s presentation?What information would you like to share with your school?What information to you plan to present to your team?Who will collaborate with you to share this work?What do you need to know more about?56Next Steps: Slide57
Universal Design For LearningCAST Website :
http://www.udlcenter.org/ UDL Resource57Slide58
Q & A
58? ? ?Slide59
Thank you…
59“You must be the change you wish to see in the world.” GhandiSlide60
CFN 210Phoebe Robinsonprobinson4@schoolss.nyc.gov
CFN 211Rhonda Sorgerrsorger@schools.nyc.gov 60Contact Info