PPT-EL NINO

E kman S piral Cold Water Upwelling Normal Conditions G lobal O cean C urrents Walker Cells Global Average Precipitation AVERAGE JANUARY SEALEVEL PRESSURE Southern Oscillation Tahiti Pressure Darwin Pressure. s. Warm. . currents flow . away. from the . equator.. Cold. currents flow . toward. the . equator.. Ocean Currents. Sun. Wind. Coriolis. Effect. Gravity. Factors Influencing Currents. Energy from the Sun heats the water.. Michelle . L’Heureux. NOAA Climate Prediction Center (CPC). August 2013. Outline. (1) Brief Overview of the Ocean and Atmosphere (“Normal” vs. ENSO conditions). . (2) The ENSO Cycle: A Coupled Ocean- Atmosphere System. NORMAL. :. - Easterly trade winds between ± 30° latitude (Coriolis Force). - Sea Surface Height slant to west. - Warm basin in W. Pacific. - Cool surface in E. (upwelling H. Wednesday . 1/30. Weather vs. Climate. Weather. Instantaneous description of what the atmosphere is doing at a particular time and place. Climate. Description of what weather is usually like in a region (large or small).. Why is it so important to understand this climatic event?. How can . poplet. give you 4 levels of progress.. Changing Water currents?. What are the impacts of El Nino around the world?. "Most El . Ninos. Fire Potential Outlook. June – September 2016. Basil Newmerzhycky. Gina McGuire. Shelby Law. Nanette Hosenfeld. GBCC Predictive Services. Meteorologists. Contents. Recent Weather. Snowpack. Drought Conditions. And its effects on our planet Earth. What is the Atmosphere. ?. The . envelope of gases surrounding the earth or another planet. .. Earth’s atmosphere consists of 5 major layers. Troposphere. Stratosphere. . Know. . – how . the ENSO (. El Ni. ño. -Southern Oscillation) . works. Understand. . – how . hurricanes are linked to global . warming. Skills. . – . Data response . Learning Objectives & Outcomes. The following presentation was used to review for the test.. 9. -17-15. topics. . .. Density. Salinity. Ocean currents. Conveyor Belt. El . N. ino. What to study . . .. Notebook entries. Lab: Density. FY14 Review. Jon Gottschalck. Acting Chief, Operational Prediction Branch. NOAA / NWS / Climate Prediction Center. NCEP Production Suite Review. College Park, MD. December 2-3, 2014. Outline. Major climate modes overview, forecast review. By: Hope Stokes, Trey Judge, Aaron Bruney. Coriolis Effect . A mass moving in a rotating system experiences a force called the coriolis force acting perpendicular to the direction of motion and to the axis of rotation. It makes the water on the opposite side of the earth rotate in opposite directions. . Overview. The Slab Ocean El Nino. How good are the CMIP models?. Non-linearity. Seasonality (spring barrier). CP vs. EP. Teleconnections delayed feedback. Climate Change. Overview. The Slab Ocean El Nino. Spouthern. California Facing more drought?. Chris Funk, Research Director, Climate Hazards Center. Chris . Funk, USGS/UCSB Climate Hazards Group. Warming shifts the mean of distributions, causing more extreme events. Bedo tye nino ducu i ot kwan pire tek