Steroids 140BC India HealerAristotle300BC 1849Cockerelsbirdremoved testicles from birdsmale bird lost male characteristics 1929 Bulls Testiclesextract of testosterone 1936 Castrated dogsgive dog testosteronedog increase in body weight ID: 920713
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Prepared by: Mr. Shoup
Health 7th
Slide2Steroids
140BC India Healer/Aristotle-300BC
1849-Cockerels-bird-removed testicles from birds-male bird lost male characteristics.1929 Bulls Testicles-extract of testosterone
1936 Castrated dogs-give dog testosterone-dog increase in body weight1930s used to restore vitality in ageing men-low testosterone level.
1939 German Scientist discover the effects of steroids moods and aggression
1940s-WWII Rehabilitation of U.S. prisoners of
war from starvation in prison campsGerman used them in the front lines to increase aggressiveness1950s Russians used them for body building1954-John Ziegler talks to Soviet doctor stated Soviets where using steroids1956-Dianobol-pink pill 1967 Olympics banned. Drug testing 1972 (1975)1987 NFL banned 1988 Anti-Drug Abuse Act-felony charge. 1988 Ben Johnson losses Gold Medal for use in the Olympics1990 Controlled Substances Act-Anabolic Steroid Control Act Steroids have been banned in baseball since 1991 -- in a policy baseball officials made little effort to publicize. A source provided a copy of the seven-page document to ESPN The Magazine on the condition of anonymity. Titled "Baseball's Drug Policy and Prevention Program," the memo was sent to all major-league clubs on June 7 of that year by then-commissioner Fay Vincent. He spelled out components of the program, and ordered, "This prohibition applies to all illegal drugs and controlled substances, including steroids."
Slide3Understanding of Steroid Terms
Corticosteroids are different than Anabolic Steroids
Decrease immune system and antiflammatory effects
____________________________________________________Anabolic-means growth, tissue building characteristics
(Greek-to build up)
Androgenic-means masculinizing properties of the drug. (Greek to produce) Testosterone Steroid-Means Hormone Mimic the male sex hormone-TestosteroneWhat are Steroids?Powerful chemical compounds that are man made or natural made.Legal only by prescription-doctorHGH-Human Growth Hormone“Pro Steroids”-Androstenedione-not steroid-Mark McGuire
Slide4Steroids Taken for Three Main Reasons
To improve their looksPromote muscle growthIncrease body weight and strengthWin
at all cost!Bulk, Strength, Speed
Slide5Slang Names
JuiceRoidsArnoldsStackers
Gym CandyGearWeight TrainersPumpersWeight Gainers
The
steroid supply comes from three sources:
Black market Underground labs
Smuggled in from other countries
Slide6How Taken?
(Human Ave has: 50-70mg)Orally
-Pills, tablets,capsule,gels, creams, patches, or in liquidsInjection by
: (water & oil types) oil-~17days Intramuscular
-in a muscle area
Applied to the skin User
usually takes 10 to100 times the recommended medical dosage to get the effects they want fast.Not usually supervised by a doctorTaking illegally
Slide7Use of Steroids
Pyramiding
Taking a low dose and working up to a higher dosage.
Stacking: Taking
more than one kind of steroid at the same time
. ( Water and/or Oil) types steroids use together
Cycling: Taking a steroid for weeks/months then stop, then start up again.Steroids can cause more than 70 side effects
Slide8Dangers of Steroid Use
Roid Rage-aggressive, combative behavior. mood swings
Headaches AcneNosebleeds
Oily SkinBad BreathDark UrineHair Loss to
Baldness
Slide9Dangers of Steroid Use Continued
Increase blood pressureHeart, Liver, Kidney Damage
Gallstones-gall bladderHeart AttacksStrokes
DepressionHepatitis B&C-inflammation of the liverHIV/AIDS-share
needles
Steroid Psychosis-Hallucinations, delusions, mood swings, paranoid
thoughtsTendons to tear
Slide10Effects of Steroids on the Male Reproduction System
Decrease sperm countDecrease of the male sex hormone
May lead to sterilityShrinking of the testiclesUnable to get a full erection or one at all
Painful erections/ImpotenceProstate Gland enlarges/Increase prostate cancer
Baldness
Gynecomastia- development of a
breastStunted GrowthAcne
Slide11Gynecomastia
Breast Development on a man
These pictures are from steroid abuse
These are boys or men
Slide12Effects to Steroids on the
Female Reproduction System
Increase facial hair and body hairDeepening of the voice-more masculineStoppage of the menstruation cycle-period
Shrinkage of the breastEnlarge ClitorisBaldness/oily skin and acneSterility
Birth Defects if pregnant during use
Male like muscle
growthStunted GrowthAcneThese pictures are all females!
Slide13Slide14Medical Use of Steroids
Growth Deficiencies/Delayed PubertyCancer Patients to rebuild tissueBurn Patients
OsteoporosisTypes of Anemia-low red blood cell countBreast Cancer treatmentChronic Asthma-Bronchi-Inhalers-
Slide15Detection of Steroid Use
Urine TestHair Sample Test (If me want too)
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