Corpus Christi Student Produced Movies as a Medium for Literacy Development PPT and materials a vailable for download at thebestclassorg Elocution According to Hyatt 1943 Reading fluency began as elocution instruction for the purpose of pleasing oral discourse ID: 644738
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Slide1
Chase Young, PhDTexas A&M UniversityCorpus Christi
Student Produced Movies as a Medium for Literacy Development
PPT
and materials
a
vailable
for
download
at thebestclass.orgSlide2
Elocution
According to Hyatt (1943): Reading fluency began as elocution instruction for the purpose of pleasing oral discourse.Slide3
So it began…
Goodman’s Miscue Analysis
Goodman (1964) conducted a linguistic study on the cues and miscues of 100 primary school readers;
he noticed a phenomenon
. Natural intonation came from comprehension of the text, and was portrayed through oral reading. Although many processes were in play, stress, pitch, and juncture manifested with meaning
.
Automaticity Theory
According to
Laberge
and Samuels (1974) automaticity
of word recognition is a prerequisite of comprehension.
Automaticity frees cognitive resources used
in lower level
processing for
the higher level cognitive processes necessary for comprehension.Slide4
My InspirationSlide5
Monday: Select scripts and read for meaning
Tuesday: Choose parts and focus on automaticityWednesday: Focus on expressionThursday: Practice PerformanceFriday: Performance
Readers Theater
(Griffith &
Rasinski
, 2004;
Martinez
,
Roser
, Strecker, 1998; Young & Rasinski
, 2009;
Vasinda
& McLeod,
2011
; Worthy, 2005; Worthy & Prater,
2002Slide6
Implementing Readers Theater
VideoSlide7Slide8
In this strategy, students produce movies based on mentor texts or student-created parodies. The students move through a complex technology-based process that deepens their understanding of text (Young &
Rasinski, 2013).
Overview of the StrategySlide9
Consider reading preferences (
Pachtman & Wilson, 2006) Explore genres (
Risko
& Walker-
Dalhouse
, 2011).
Visually represent sequences of text (
Naughton
, 2008),
Compose summaries (NICHD, 2000)Transform texts into dialogue ideal for movie production (Culham
, 2011;
Dorfman
&
Cappelli
, 2007; Young &
Rasinski
, 2011
)
Students utilize software to produce a movie (National Governors Association for Best Practices & Council of Chief State School Officers, 2010)
Literacy Skills and Processes Slide10
Phase 1: Grouping Phase 2: Idea Development
Phase 3: Script Treatment Phase 4: Storyboard
Phase 5: Scripting
Phase
6: Preproduction Conference
Phase 7: Filming
Phase 8: Post-Production
Student Produced Movies(Young &
Rasinski
, 2013)Slide11
Students groups are selected based preferred genre.
Phase 1: Grouping
(
Risko
&
Walker-
Dalhouse
, 2011; Pachtman
& Wilson, 2006)Slide12
Students choose method for creating scripts: mentor, parody, or from scratch
Phase 2: Idea Development
(Culham, 2011; Dorfman &
Cappelli
, 2007; Smith, 1994)Slide13
Students write a summary and assign roles
Phase 3: Script Treatment
(National Institute of Child Health and
Human
Development, 2000)Slide14
Phase 4: Storyboard
(
Naughton
, 2008)Slide15
As students create their scripts they are analyzing the original text from the point of view of the writer. What did the author do to make his or her writing so engaging? How can we incorporate those features into my script
?
Phase 5: Scripting
(
Culham
, 2011;
Dorfman
& Cappelli, 2007; Smith, 1994; Young
& Rasinski, 2011)Slide16
Enhancing Authors’ Voice Through Scripting (Young & Rasinski, 2011)
Parody
Sophia Finds a Turtle
Take it a Step Further with
SPMS
Mentor Text
As is…or…slight variation
Voice Variation of Billy Goats Gruff
Scratch
King Kong
vs
Second Grade
VIDEOSlide17
The production team meets with the teacher and discuss light edits, materials, and responsibilities.
Phase 6: Preproduction ConferenceSlide18
Rasinski on DIBELS
Video
Practicing Prosody
Prior to filming, students rehearse.
(Griffith
&
Rasinski
, 2004; Martinez,
Roser
, Strecker, 1998; Young
&
Rasinski
, 2009;
Vasinda
& McLeod, 2011; Worthy, 2005; Worthy & Prater,
2002)Slide19
The student director…
runs the production of each scene
carries
the storyboard and
script
leads
the class to filming
locations
makes
sure all props and materials are ready
directs
characters’ actions and assists with their lines.
Phase 7: FilmingSlide20
Students learn how to upload the movies into the software, drop clips into the editing line, delete unused takes, reorder and cut clips, configure special effects, utilize transitions, add music, and create title and credit sequences.
Phase 8: Post-ProductionSlide21
SPM Written and Produced by Second GradersGenre: Comedy. Method: Parody
VideoSophia Finds a TurtleSlide22
SPM Written and Produced by Second GradersGenre: Horror. Method: Mentor
VideoThe Bad NewsSlide23
Students reflected on their reading preference, identified
different genres, composed summaries, drafted sequences,
used
their knowledge of story structure to deconstruct text and turn it into a new creation, rehearsed the script focusing on expressive and meaningful reading, proficiently wielded multiple technologies, and offered their unique
understandings of text.
SPMs and LiteracySlide24
Students Had a PurposeSlide25
Culham, R. (2011). Reading with a writer’s eye. In T.
Rasinski (ed.), Rebuilding the Foundation, Effective Reading Instrution for the 21st Century (pp. 245-270). Bloomington, IN:
Solutiontree
.
Dorfman
, L. R., &
Cappelli
, R. (2007) Mentor texts: Teaching writing through children’s
literature, K-6. Portland, Maine: Stenhouse
.Dunn, M. W. (2011). Ask, reflect, text: Illustrating story plans with art. Journal Of Research In Childhood Education, 25(4), 376-389.
Griffith
, L.W., &
Rasinski
, T.V. (2004). A focus on fluency: How one teacher incorporated fluency with her reading curriculum. The Reading Teacher, 58(2), 126–137. doi:10.1598/ RT.58.2.1.
House
, E. R. (1979). Coherence and credibility: The aesthetics of evaluation. Educational Evaluation And Policy Analysis, ERIC, Ipswich, MA. Accessed December 27,
2012
Kist
, W. (2000). Beginning to Create the New Literacy Classroom: What Does the New Literacy Look Like? Journal of Adolescent and Adult Literacy, 43, 710-718
.Krathwohl
, D. R. (2002). A revision of Bloom’s taxonomy: An overview. Theory into Practice, 41, 212-264.
Lapp
, D., Moss, B., &
Rowsell
, J. (2012). Envisioning new literacies through a lens of teaching and learning. The Reading Teacher, 65(6), 367-377.
ReferencesSlide26
Martinez, M., Roser, N.L., &
Strecker, S. (1998). “I never thought I could be a star”: A readers theatre ticket to fluency. The Reading Teacher, 52(4), 326–334.National
Institute of Child Health and Human Development. (2000). Report of the National Reading Panel. Teaching children to read: An evidence-based assessment of the scientific research literature on reading and its implications for reading instruction (NIH Publication No. 00-4769). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office.
Naughton
, V. M. (2008). Picture It! Reading Teacher, 62(1), 65-68.
Pachtman
, A. B., & Wilson, K. A. (2006). What do the kids think? Reading Teacher, 59(7), 680-684.
Rasinski
, T. V.,
Reutzel, D. R., Chard, D., &
Linan
-Thompson, S. (2011). Reading Fluency. In M. L.
Kamil
, P. D. Pearson, B.
Moje
, & P.
Afflerbach
(Eds.). Handbook of Reading Research, Volume IV (pp. 286-319). New York:
Routledge
.
Risko
, V. J., & Walker-
Dalhouse
, D. (2011). Drawing on text Features for reading comprehension and composing. Reading Teacher, 64(5), 376-378
.
ReferencesSlide27
Smith, F. (1994). Writing and the writer (2nd edition). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates
, Publishers.Vasinda, S., & McLeod, J. (2011). Extending readers theatre: A powerful and purposeful match with podcasting. The Reading Teacher, 64, 486-497.
Worthy
, J. (2005). Readers theater for building fluency: Strategies and scripts for making the most of this highly effective, motivating, and research-based approach to oral reading. New York: Scholastic.
Worthy
, J., & Prater, K. (2002). “I thought about it all night”: Readers Theater for reading flu-
ency
and motivation. The Reading Teacher, 56(3), 294–297.
Young
, C., & Rasinski, T. (2009). Implementing Readers’ Theater as an approach to classroom fluency instruction. The Reading Teacher, 63(1), 4–14. doi:10.1598/RT.63.1.1
Young
, C., &
Rasinski
, T. (2011). Enhancing authors' voice through scripting. The Reading Teacher, 65(1), 24–28
.
Young, C., &
Rasinski
, T.
(2013).
Student produced movies as a medium for literacy development,
The Reading Teacher
.
References