PPT-FRANCE 1815-1848 THEME = POLITICAL

RESTORATION IN FRANCE Louis XVIII restored to throne Louis XVIs brother Kept Civil code Property rights of buyers of confiscated lands kept 2 houses of legislature established Chamber of Peers. Revolutions . of . 1848. Europe: c. 1814. Congress of Vienna:. Late 18. th. c. French Revolution (social, economic, political). under Napoleon: France led Europe into War. defeated by ‘allies’ -- Russia, Prussia, Austria, Britain, all ‘conservative monarchies’ . Match the revolutionary with their country(. ies. )!!!. Father Miguel Hidalgo. Simon Bolivar. Dom Pedro. Touissant. . L’Overture. Jose de San Martin. Brazil. Mexico. Venezuela, Columbia. Chile,. Peru, Argentina. 2. nd. French Republic. 2. nd. French Empire. Causes of 1848 Revolution. Corruption in legislature. Disenfranchised populace. King Louis Philippe & minister Guizot opposed reform. Similar unrest as 1789. Periodization. 1800. – The Election of Thomas Jefferson leading to the first peaceful transfer of political power from one political party to . another. 1848. – Treaty of Guadalupe-Hidalgo ends the Mexican War. Mrs. Craig. Returned monarchies after Napoleon’s defeat. Klemens. Metternich of Austria mastermind behind the “Concert”. Goal: Keep France in check. Goal: Stamp out Liberalism or Nationalism anywhere it appears in Europe. Early 19. th. century. Big Ideas. Revolutions of 1848 challenged the conservative order and led to the breakdown of the Concert of Europe. Liberal Reform in Great Britain. Whig and Tory parties run by aristocrats. Political Clubs. There were no political parties like today. Instead people joined political clubs. They could meet to discuss political ideas. Members were also part of the Legislative Assembly. Stuck together. Nationalism, Unification, and Reform. Bellringer. Objective. Students will understand what led to the unification of Italy and Germany after the revolution of 1848.. Review. The revolutions of 1848 failed in both Germany and Italy. These revolutions were caused by Nationalism.. “ After peace returned in 1815, the situation changed, economic and political changes tended to fuse, reinforcing each other and bringing about what historian Eric Hobsbawm has incisively called the dual revolution.” McKay 747. Ideologies. At the Congress of Vienna, the powers of Europe tried to turn the clock back to the way things had been before 1789.. Other voices, however, kept challenging the order imposed by the Congress of Vienna. . 1815-1850. The Congress of Vienna . A Gathering of Victors. Metternich wanted to assure that peace in Europe was maintained. . Authority of the monarchies and aristocracies. . Mutual consultation of politics. Treaty of Vienna (1815) v. Treaty of Versailles (1919) Daniel Son Per. 6 Prompt: 1976 - “The Treaty of Vienna (1815) was a more realistic accommodation to the post-Napoleonic period than was the Versailles settlement (1919) to the post-First World War period.” Ch. 23,25 – Revolutions & Unifications Group propaganda assignment : France – p. 777-780 Austria-Hungry – p. 780 Prussia – p. 781-782 Italy – p. 826-829 Germany (under Bismarck) – p. 829 – 833 FQ: What forces for . change. were present in France, Great Britain, Belgium, Poland and Italy between 1830-1848? And how did each nation respond? What were the causes of the . revolutions of 1848.