Foundation Standard 1 Academic Foundation Human Structure and Function 11 Classify the basic structural and functional organization of the human body Skeletal System Foundation Standard 2 ID: 642358
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Slide1
Skeletal System
Medical Terminology Fall 2014Slide2
Foundation Standard 1: Academic
Foundation
Human
Structure and Function
1.1 Classify
the basic structural and functional organization of the human body (Skeletal System)Slide3
Foundation Standard 2: Communications
Medical Terminology
2.1
Construct medical terms using prefixes, suffixes, roots, and combining forms. (Skeletal System) Slide4
Objectives
Standard 1
Classify
the basic structural and functional organization of the human body (Skeletal System
)
Standard 2
Construct
medical terms using prefixes, suffixes, roots, and combining forms. (Skeletal System) Slide5
Checking for Understanding
What are we going to classify today?
Which System of the body are we going to construct medical terms on today?
What
are we going to construct on today?
Slide6
Analyzing Chicken Bone
To better understand what bones are made of chicken bones are similar to our own Slide7
Do you see…
Cartilage at the end of the bone?Cut or break humerus
…What do you see inside?
It is the chicken’s red bone marrow. That’s where the chicken’s blood cells come from.
What makes the bone strong? Slide8
We are going to do an experiment that actually removes calcium from the bone to see what happens to it.
Slide9
Bellwork…
How many bones are in the Human Body? Name a few! Slide10
Importance of the lesson!
Each bone in the human body is a unique organ that carries its own blood supply, nerves, and lymphatic vessels. However, when the bones are connected to each other, forming the framework of the body, it is called a skeleton. Slide11
The term skeleton, from the
greek word skeltos means “dried up,” was originally used in reference to a dried- up mummified body, but over time came to used for bones.Slide12
Bones in the Upper Extremity & Above the Transverse PlaneSlide13
Checking for UnderstandingSlide14
Frontal Bone
Description: Forehead(1)Slide15
Cranial Bones: Frontal BoneSlide16
Parietal Bone
Description: Upper sides of cranium and roof of skull (2)Slide17
Cranial Bones: Parietal
BoneSlide18
Occipital bone
Description: Back and base of skullSlide19
Cranial Bones: Occipital
BoneSlide20
Checking for Understanding
Temporal BoneSlide21
Checking for Understanding
Parietal BoneSlide22
Temporal Bone
Description: Sides and base of cranium (2)Slide23
Cranial Bones: Temporal
BoneSlide24
Sphenoid Bone
Description: Bat-shaped bone that forms part of the base of the skull, floor, and sides of eye orbit (1). Slide25
Cranial Bones: Sphenoid
BoneSlide26
Ethmoid Bone
Forms part of eye orbit, nose, and floor of cranium (1). Slide27
Cranial Bones: Ethmoid
BoneSlide28
Guided Practice
There are ____ frontal bones? The description for the frontal bone is_________.
Answer: 1
Answer: ForeheadSlide29
Review with your partner
Bone
Parietal
OccipitalTemporal
Sphenoid
Ethmoid
# of Bones and Description
2, Upper sides of cranium and roof of skullSlide30
Lacrimal Bone
Description: Inner Corner of each eye (2)Slide31
Facial Bones: Lacrimal BoneSlide32
Nasal Bone
Description: Form part of nasal septum and support bridge of nose (2)Slide33
Facial Bones: Nasal BoneSlide34
Maxilla
Description: Upper jaw (1)Slide35
Facial Bones: MaxillaSlide36
Checking for Understanding
Lacrimal bone(2)
What facial bone is this?Slide37
Mandible
Description: Lower jawbone; only movable bone of the skullSlide38
Facial Bones: MandibleSlide39
Zygomatic bone
Description: Cheekbones (2)Slide40
Facial Bones: Zygomatic
BoneSlide41
Vomer Bone
Description: Base of nasal septumSlide42
Facial Bones: Vomer
BoneSlide43
Palatine Bone
Description: Hard palate (PAH lat) of mouth and floor of the nose.Slide44
Facial Bones: Palatine BoneSlide45
Checking for Understanding
Zygomatic aka cheekbones
What is the name of this facial bone?Slide46
Guided Practice
The Maxilla is located ___________?There is/are ____ maxilla bone(s) on the human body?
Answer: Upper jaw
Answer: 1 Slide47
With a partner….review Facial bones
Lacrimal boneNasal boneMaxilla
Mandible
Zygomatic bone
Vomer
bone
Palatine bone