PPT-DNA and Genes Biology: Chapter 11

DNA Deoxyribonucleic Acid DNA The genetic material Contains the blueprint for an organism Instructions for an organisms traits Nucleic Acidpolymer chain of nucleotides monomers Very long molecule. And 57375en 57375ere Were None meets the standard for Range of Reading and Level of Text Complexity for grade 8 Its structure pacing and universal appeal make it an appropriate reading choice for reluctant readers 57375e book also o57373ers students 4NeoplasticProcessincludesMeSHtermsreferringtocan-cers. SemanticType IntermediateBMeSHTerms G E A Genes,jun 1 Genes,fos 2 Genes,APC 3 Genes,Reporter 4 Genes,Dominant 5 Genes,ras 6 Genes,rel 7 Genes,bc (Game from Univ. Utah). Siguna. Mueller. PhD student in BMS, Univ. Wyoming. What is DNA?. Each cell needs instructions for its role in the body. What do these instructions look like?. The instructions come in the form of a molecule called DNA.. Basic molecular biology techniques. Isolating nucleic acids. Cutting DNA into fragments. Ligating DNA fragments. Amplifying DNA fragments. Hybridization techniques. Genomics. Sequencing genomes. Analyzing genome sequences. Starting 19. th. century…. Cellular biology:. Cell as a fundamental building block. 1850s+: . ``DNA’’ was discovered by Friedrich Miescher and Richard Altmann. Mendel’s experiments with garden pea plants. Basic molecular biology techniques. Isolating nucleic acids. Cutting DNA into fragments. Ligating DNA fragments. Amplifying DNA fragments. Hybridization techniques. Genomics. Sequencing genomes. Analyzing genome sequences. GENES. DNA. DNA. :  the chemical inside the nucleus of a cell that carries the genetic instructions for making living organisms. . The material inside the nucleus of cells that carries genetic information.. 7. Lactose digestions in . E. coli. begins with its hydrolysis by the enzyme . -. galactosidase. , . lacZ. , is part of a . coordinatley. regulated operon containing the genes required for lactose utilization. Which of the following figures correctly depicts the interactions at the . 1. Recombinant DNA . molecules are formed when segments of DNA from two different sources—often different species—are combined . in vitro. . . DNA . Technology . is the term. . for analyzing genes and gene expression. . The structure of DNA encodes the instructions for making proteins, and, when necessary, provides a means of duplicating those instructions.. 4/27/2017. 1. GATTACA intro. 4/27/2017. 2. Unit . 6: . Concepts. Split . genes: Exons and introns. Chromatin structure and . states: Epigenetics. 12/21/14. 1. Classification by +/- nucleus. Prokaryotes: Organisms whose cells lack a nucleus. Bacteria and . Archaea. What is life? Energy Self - replicating chemical system Cells compute: Can we decipher the biological hardware and software? (Andrianantoandro, Basu, Karig, Weiss (2006)) Some Overarching Organization A review. Ross Hardison. Dec. 18, 2014. 1. What are genes?. Dec. 18, 2014. 2. Characteristics of Genes. Units of heredity . Determine heritable phenotypes . Are . mutable: allelic variants. Are . on chromosomes. . DNA . replication occurs in all living organisms acting as the most essential part for biological inheritance. This is essential for cell division during growth and repair of damaged tissues, while it also ensures that each of the new cells receives its own copy of the DNA.