PPT-Chapter 10 – Rotational Kinematics & Energy

101 Angular Position θ In linear or translational kinematics we looked at the position of an object Δx Δy Δd We started at a reference point position x i and our definition of position relied on how far away from that position we are. http://. www.aplusphysics.com. /courses/honors/kinematics/. honors_kinematics.html. Unit #2 Kinematics. Objectives and Learning Targets. Use kinematic equations to solve problems for objects moving at a constant acceleration in a straight line and in free fall.. Kinematics. is the branch of physics that describes the motion of points, bodies (objects) and systems of bodies (groups of objects) without consideration of the causes of motion.. Kinematics. One-dimensional kinematics involves movement along one axis.. Kinematic Equations. http://. www.aplusphysics.com. /courses/honors/kinematics/. honors_kinematics.html. Unit #2 Kinematics. Objectives and Learning Targets. Use kinematic equations to solve problems for objects moving at a constant acceleration in a straight line and in free fall.. We consider the rotation of . rigid bodies. . A rigid body is an extended object (as opposed to a point object) in which the mass is distributed spatially.. Where should a force be applied to make it . The results from our plaid stimuli extend those from prior random-dot studies that also showed distinctions . between . these MST-mediated (. radial versus rotational) motion judgments [4-9]. . Future experiments are needed to determine whether the present task effects reflect local speed differences, which can influence radial and rotational speed judgments [10-13].. Conservation of rotational momentum. 1. Why does a wheel keep spinning. ?. Why . is a bicycle stable when it is moving, but falls over when it . stops?. Why is it difficult to change the orientation of the axis of a spinning wheel?. Chapter 2. Kinematics. deals with the concepts that . are needed to describe motion.. Dynamics . deals with the effect that forces. have on motion.. Together, kinematics and dynamics form. the branch of physics known as . If you ride near the outside of a merry-go-round, do you go faster or slower than if you ride near the middle?. It depends on whether “faster” means . a faster . linear speed (= speed). , ie more . AP Physics. Chapter 2. Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension. AP Physics. Section 2-1 Reference Frames and Displacement. Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension. IA1a - . . Students should understand the general relationships among position, velocity, and acceleration for the motion of a particle along a straight line . University of Michigan. Physics Department. Mechanics and Sound . Intro . Labs. Inclined Plane Experiment. Although it may seem daunting, rotational motion is fairly straightforward. In many ways it is analogous to the linear motion that you have studied previously. Rotational motion can be examined using the same principles of energy and momentum conservation that you have used previously. The equations that accompany these laws take a slightly different form, but at their root, they are based on the same physical principles. So begins your three part study of rotational motion which includes this lab, the rotating bar in . © 2016 Pearson Education, Inc.. Goals for Chapter 9 . To study angular velocity and angular acceleration.. To examine rotation with constant angular acceleration.. To understand the relationship between linear and angular quantities.. HTHS AP Physics 1. M. Dimler. Torque. Torque. is a force that causes an object to turn. Torque. - Force directed perpendicular to the “lever arm” of an object that has the ability to rotate the object around a fulcrum or axis. . Physics CNameANSWER KEYAP Review PacketLinear and angular analogsLinearRotationx positionx displacementvvelocityaTtangential accelerationVectors in rotational motionUse the right hand rule to determin Kinetic Energy. The kinetic energy of the center of mass of an object moving through a linear distance is called translational kinetic energy. . KE = ½ mv. 2. As an object rotates it experiences a type of kinetic energy known as rotational kinetic energy.