PPT-The Rise of Fascism in Europe

I Fascism A political movement that promotes extreme forms of nationalism and militarism includes denial of individual rights and dictatorial oneparty rule Characteristics C Principles . WWII. A. Benito Mussolini. Young Benito. Socialist Party Member. Journalist. Moved to escape military duty in 1902. Came back to Italy in the 1909. Is an anti-royalist. WWI. Socialist Party splits up over whether or not to join the war. Fascism. a right wing ideology which emphasizes the needs of the state over those of the individual. Fascism. extreme nationalism. militarism. imperialism. racism. autocracy. glorification of the past. FASCISM AS . COUNTER-REVOLUTION. LESSON #2: FASCISM AS COUNTER-REVOLUTION. Beginnings:. After the First World War Ended and the World slipped into post-war economic depression, the idea of Communism spreading to other European nations was very real.. Fascism. A political movement. Emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to the leader. Promised to revive the economy, punish those responsible for hard times and restore the national pride. Does not have a clear program (like communism). AP World History. Fascism – Democracy Denied. World War I causes Europeans to distrust democracy. Communism. Fascism. Communism and fascism struggle for control over many European countries. European countries, especially Germany, are desperate for relief of many ills. . Dr Caroline Edwards. Senior Lecturer . in Modern & Contemporary Literature. Birkbeck, University of London. People line up outside the . Postscheckamt. in Berlin to withdraw their deposits in July 1931. Fascism. What is Fascism?. Fascism-. (noun). (Dictionary) a . political philosophy, movement, or regime (as that of the . Fascisti. ). . that exalts nation and often race above the individual . and that stands for a centralized autocratic . Nazi Fascism. What are the Political, Economic and Social ideas to Nazi Fascism?. Political Ideas. Cult of the leader and elite rule.. E. xtreme nationalism.. . Organized violence and war and military force.. The Political Spectrum. The political spectrum is a continuum that illustrates the differences between political ideologies.. Communism is extreme left. Fascism is extreme right. Main Tenets of Fascism. . Lesson 6 . Fascism Emerges in Italy . Learning Objectives. Describe the rise of Mussolini.. Summarize Mussolini’s policies as leader of Italy.. Identify the characteristics of totalitarianism and fascism.. Chapter 13 Sections 3-5. Fascism in Italy. Chapter 13 Section 3. Dissatisfaction and Unrest. Allies promised Italy territory in WWI, did not get it. Crisis in Italy- . peasants revolted. high unemployment. Great Depression lead to the rise of Fascism. Enduring Understandings. International conflict often leads to domestic changes..  . Twentieth . Century economic depression was global in scope and helped to fuel worldwide tensions.. Rise of Fascism in Italy. “All within the state, nothing outside the state, nothing against the state.” . -Mussolini. Traits of Totalitarians. Leader. . Unite . his/her people as a common goal. . Authoritarian States (P2) – Mussolini . How did the political and economic conditions in Italy before 1914 contribute to the emergence of an authoritarian regime? . Italy was the first state anywhere in the world in which a Fascist Party developed, and the first to have a fascist dictator, .