PPT-Fascism

Fascism a right wing ideology which emphasizes the needs of the state over those of the individual Fascism extreme nationalism militarism imperialism racism autocracy glorification of the past. Eugene Ionesco’s. Rhinoceros. Eugene Ionesco (1909-1994). b. . Romania, near Bucharest, raised Paris. Father a lawyer, back to Romania during WWI. 1922 return Romania to his father, now remarried. 1928 debut as poet; degree in French 1933; continued poetry, reviews, literary criticism. FASCISM AS . COUNTER-REVOLUTION. LESSON #2: FASCISM AS COUNTER-REVOLUTION. Beginnings:. After the First World War Ended and the World slipped into post-war economic depression, the idea of Communism spreading to other European nations was very real.. TO IDENTIFY THE CONCEPT OF FASCISM IN EUROPE.. IDEOLOGY. THE STATE . – Fascists declared that individuals were insignificant apart from the state and that the sole function in life was to serve the state. . World History - LHS. Fascism. Characteristics. Political philosophy that raises nationalism (& often race) above the individual. Government is centralized. Government headed by a dictator. Strict organization of the economy, society. Stalin’s Soviet Union. Mussolini’s Italy. Fascism in Spain. Totalitarianism in Japan. Fascist Germany. Hitler and The “Master Race”. Persecution of the Jewish people and Minorities. Living Space. This is the single most important event of the 20. th. Century.. World History will forever change due to this war.. The World is not settled following World War I.. Many issues of the First World War remain unsolved. Italy 1870-1933 – Rise of Mussolini. Pgs. 82-97. Pre ww1 Italian Rule. Italy had only become a unified state in 1861, with the Papal States joining in 1870.. The period of 1870 – 1923 was known as “Liberal Italy”. There were many weaknesses that undermined its ability to govern properly. . Nazi Fascism. What are the Political, Economic and Social ideas to Nazi Fascism?. Political Ideas. Cult of the leader and elite rule.. E. xtreme nationalism.. . Organized violence and war and military force.. The Political Spectrum. The political spectrum is a continuum that illustrates the differences between political ideologies.. Communism is extreme left. Fascism is extreme right. Main Tenets of Fascism. Case Study #2. Italian Expansion, 1870-1933. Italy in 1815. What appears to be the state of Italy in 1815 according to the map?. Italian Unification. Occurs in 1861 (efforts of Cavour and Garibaldi). . Lesson 6 . Fascism Emerges in Italy . Learning Objectives. Describe the rise of Mussolini.. Summarize Mussolini’s policies as leader of Italy.. Identify the characteristics of totalitarianism and fascism.. The Interwar Years 1919-1939. Post War Depression and the Rise of Fascism. International Economic Collapse. Instability as a result of WWI. Dislocation of basic industries after war and unemployment. By: Julie Macias p. 6-7 . What is fascism?. Fascism is a political movement that exalts nation and often race above the individual and that stands for a government headed by a dictatorial leader.. I. . Fascism. A . political movement that promotes extreme. forms . of nationalism and . militarism; includes denial of individual rights and dictatorial one-party rule.. Characteristics. C. Principles .