PPT-Parasomnias Parasomnias Disorders of Arousal (NREM Sleep)

Confusional Arousals Sleep Walking Sleep Terrors Parasomnias Usually Associated with REM REM Behavior Disorder Recurrent isolated sleep paralysis Nightmare Disorder Other Parasomnias . 3DUDVRPQLDV57347FDQ57347EH57347GLYLGHG57347LQWR57347WKUHH57347VXEJURXSV disorders of arousal disorders of REM sleep and RWKHU57347SDUDVRPQLDV57361573477KHVH57347RFFXU57347GXH57347WR57347DEQRUPDO WUDQVLWLRQV57347EHWZHHQ57347WKH57347WKUHH57347SULPDU57 Parasomnias are sleep disorders that involve that occur while falling asleep, sleeping or waking from sleep. They may involve abnormal movements, behaviors, emotions, perceptions and dreams. They comm Parasomnias. Disorders of Arousal (NREM Sleep). Confusional. Arousals. Sleep Walking. Sleep Terrors . Parasomnias. Usually Associated with REM. REM Behavior Disorder. Recurrent isolated sleep paralysis. Stages of sleep. awake –. . alpha. . activity, regular, medium frequency 8-12 Hz (more prevalent with eyes closed);. . beta . activity, irregular, low amplitude 13-30 . Hz.. stage 1 –. . theta . Sleep Disorders. Sleep Disorders: . DSM-5. Sleep disorders are categorized into 10 disorders or disorder groups:. (1) . I. nsomnia disorder*. (2) . Hypersomnolence. disorder*. (3) Narcolepsy*. (4) Breathing-related sleep disorders. Parasomnias. Disorders of Arousal (NREM Sleep). Confusional. Arousals. Sleep Walking. Sleep Terrors . Parasomnias. Usually Associated with REM. REM Behavior Disorder. Recurrent isolated sleep paralysis. Cognitive Neuroscience. David Eagleman. Jonathan . Downar. Chapter Outline. Sleep and the Brain. The Circadian Rhythm. Why Do Brains Sleep?. Dreaming. Sleep Deprivation and Sleep Disorders. 2. Sleep and the Brain. Obstructive Sleep Apnea. A multidisciplinary approach. Ghazala Farooqui, MD. Disclosure Statement. Objectives. Choose an appropriate strategy for patients. Modify strategy according to need/tolerance . 58% Adults Snore. 36% Complain of Insomnia. 15% note persistent Excessive Daytime Sleepiness. 3% Unusual Nocturnal Behaviors. 28% Workforce on night or rotating shifts. One in Three Individuals are Dissatisfied with Their Sleep. 8-1: . WHAT IS SLEEP?. Sleep. Periodic, natural loss of consciousness—as distinct from unconsciousness resulting from a coma, general anesthesia, or hibernation (Adapted from Dement, 1999).. Sleep and Dreams. Knowledge (what is known and not known) Choice = Power. Power Behavior = Enhanced Human Health. Sleep plays a major role in preparing . the body and brain for an . alert, productive, psychologically. 1- Insomnia (the commonest): difficulty in initiating or maintaining sleep.. 2- Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS) 5-15%:. 3- Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) 4%. 4- Parasomnias.. 5- Narcolepsy. . classification. March 29, 2017. Michael Mak, MD, FRCPC. Sleep Medicine Specialist, Consultation/Liaison Psychiatrist. Assistant Professor, Department of Psychiatry, Western University. March 29, 2017. Speaker Disclosure. Unit 5 States of Consciousness. Biological Rhythms and Sleep . Circadian Rhythm: . regulates bodily rhythms including temp and sleep over 24 . hr. cycle. Ultradian. Infradian. Thinking and memory sharpest at YOUR daily peek.