PPT-Renal Physiology Overview role of the kidney

Remove metabolic products toxins and acid Removal of non volatile acids lactate sulphuric phosphate acetoacetate beta hydroxybutyrate toxins Salt balance Water balance Ph balance Produce . MCC NURSING . Diana Blum MSN. KIDNEYS. Play role in:. Maintaining fluid balance. Maintaining acid/base balance. Producing . erythropoiten. Secreting renin . Renin angiotensin cycle. Activating vitamin D. on . Chronic . Kidney . Disease. Maria Ferris, MD, MPH. PhD. Associate Professor. Director of the Pediatric Dialysis and Transplant Services. UNC Kidney Center, Chapel Hill, NC, USA. Akash. and his fan club. (Acute Renal Failure). Pedram. . Fatehi. , MD. Division of Nephrology. September 2015. Objectives. Recognize the three main categories of acute kidney injury: . pre-renal. intrinsic renal. post-renal . The urinary system. The urinary system provides temporary storage reservoirs for urine or serve as transportation channels . The organs involved in the urinary system are:. Kidney. Ureter. Bladder. Urethra. Acute Renal Failure. Pathophysiology. Types of acute renal failure include:. Prerenal . Intrarenal . Postrenal . Types of Acute Renal Failure. Prerenal azotemia. —r. enal failure caused by poor blood flow to the kidneys. Epidemiology. CKD affects about 26 million people in the US. Approximately 19 million adults are in the early stages of the disease . On the rise do to increasing prevalence of diabetes and hypertension. Acute Renal Failure. Pathophysiology. Types of acute renal failure include:. Prerenal . Intrarenal . Postrenal . Types of Acute Renal Failure. Prerenal azotemia. —r. enal failure caused by poor blood flow to the kidneys. Nephron. – the functional unit of the kidney made up of renal tubules that produce urine.. The Kidney Plaque. Kidney. Renal Pyramids. Renal Capsule. Renal Columns. Kidney. Minor Calyx. Major Calyx. Holdorf. Outline. Urinary Tract . Part I of II. Normal anatomy. Anatomical Terminology. Renal Congenital abnormalities. Ectopic Kidney. Horseshoe Kidney. Cross fused Renalo Ectopia. Fused pelvic kidney. Senior Nursing Lecturer. BGI. Definition. . ARF Is . the rapid breakdown of renal (. kidney) function . that occurs when high levels of uremic . toxins (waste . products of the body's . metabolism) accumulate . (Increase frequency of urine) >1500ml/day. . Causes . Diabetes mellitus. . . . Acrete. Nephritis / Nephrotic syndrome. . . Post . Pitutary. tumour. 2. Oliguria (Decrease frequency of urine) < 500 ml/day. Dr Monica . Patil. Functionally, the . urogenital. system can be divided into two entirely different components: the urinary system and the genital system.. Embryologically and anatomically, however, they are intimately interwoven. . This study package has been designed to aid multidisciplinary staff in developing their knowledge of Acute Kidney Injury and Fluid Balance.. The best format for this package is an interactive study day with a facilitator and expert faculty members to deliver the content.. ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY. Abrupt reduction in renal function over hours to days that we believe has the potential to be reversed . LAB TRENDS. HPI. AKI VS CKD. Acute Kidney Injury. Chronic Kidney Disease.