PPT-Bleeding and Shock Chapters 8/9

The Body Functions 3 conditions are needed to maintain adequate blood flow in the body The heart must be working well An adequate amount of oxygenrich blood must be circulating in the body The blood vessels must be intact and able to adjust blood flow. WONGANI ZGAMBO. ARNOLD MKANDAWIRE. DANIEL LEVITICUS. OBJECTIVES. By the end of this session participant should be able to. Define the term APH.. Explain the causes of APH.. Describe the clinical presentation of APH. Chapter 22 page 650. The . Significance . of . Bleeding. When patient have serious external blood loss it is often difficult to determine the amount of blood that is present because it may be absorbed into the surface the patient is on or clothing. . SHOCK. “Rude unhinging of the machinery of life”. . -Gross. “A momentary pause in the act of death” . . -Dr. Cowley . SHOCK. Inadequate delivery of oxygen and nutrients necessary for normal tissue and cellular function. . Chapter 16. Created by Dana Cashion. 16:1 Providing First Aid. Immediate care given to the victim of an accident or illness to minimize the effect of injury or illness until experts can take . over. It is not full and complete treatment. First Aid The aim of first aid To P revent Loss of Life To P revent further injury To P romote recovery Who is the most important person at an accident? The person who is lying still and silent The person loudly screaming for help Bleeding and Wounds Providing First Aide Wounds involve injury to soft tissues. classifications Open-break in skin Closed-no break in skin or mucous membrane…injury occurs to underlying tissue Open………… ………...closed Chapter 16 First Aid 16:1 Providing First Aid Immediate care given to the victim of an accident or illness to minimize the effect of injury or illness until experts can take over Reasons for providing correct first aid MB.BCH,DGO,JBOG,FICS,FRCOG.. Senior consultant OB&GYN /Head of Dept. Specialty hospital , Amman. DEFINITION. :. . Ante-partum hemorrhage is bleeding from or within the genital tract after 24 weeks of gestation. Shock may be defined as a condition in which circulation fails to meet the nutritional needs of the cells and at the same time. A final common pathway for many potentially lethal clinical events (hemorrhage,trauma, burns, large MI, massive pulmonary embolism microbial sepsis) fails to remove the metabolic waste products. Dr.. Akkenapally Prasanna Latha. Associate Professor. KAMSRC, Hyderabad, Telangana . Introduction . GRADING OF PLACENTAL ABRUPTION. GRADE. DESCRIPTION. 0. Asymptomatic patient with a small retroplacental clot. Hepatobiliary & pancreatic Surgeon. Assistant Professor/ School of Medicine. University of Jordan . Introduction . Shock is a life-threatening condition of circulatory failure, causing inadequate oxygen delivery to meet cellular metabolic needs and oxygen consumption requirements, resulting in cellular and tissue hypoxia. . . . . Dr. AMRIT YOG DATLEY . SOURCE : WHO guidelines for diagnosis, . . treatment, prevention and control. EPIDEMIOLOGY. Dengue is most rapidly spreading mosquito-borne viral disease.. burns. Bleeding & Wounds. External Bleeding. Three Types. ___________ . (oozing). ___________ . (flowing). _________ . (spurting. ). Open wounds. _____________ (scrape). Laceration (slice). ____________ (knife cut or paper cut). Scenario. Summary. Patient Info. 70 year old male. 3 days of dysentery (bloody diarrhea). Pt. dizzy, disoriented and weak. Idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy-dx several years ago. HX:. Hypertension. A.