PPT-Describing & Balancing Chemical Reactions

1 Describing a Chemical Reaction A chemical reaction the process by which one or more substances is changed into one or more different substance s Reactants the original substances. 6.1: page 225 Chemists use word equations to describe a wide variety of chemical reactions, simple and complicated, that occur everyday. In a chemical reaction , one or more substances change into http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F54rqDh2mWA. Chemical Change v. Physical Change. Chemical Change . Break or form chemical bonds. Molecular formulas of the products are NOT exactly the same as the reactants. Chemical change. . Reactions with acid. . Reactions with oxygen . 7F. 7F Simple chemical reactions. Chemical change. . 7F Simple chemical reactions. 7F Chemical change – Changing materials. How many different materials can you see in this bedroom?. This tutoring session is designed to help anyone who is struggling balancing equations. Remember!. Matter can never be created nor can it be destroyed (Theory of conservation of matter). This means that whatever elements go into a chemical equation (Reactants) must also come out of the chemical equation (Products). 10.1 . Reactions and . Equations. Evidence of Chemical Reactions. ..  . The process of which the atoms of one or more substances are rearranged to form different substances is called a . Chemical Reaction. Chemical Reactions. A chemical reaction . is the process by which one or more substances change into one or more new substances.. Reactants . are the original substances in a chemical reaction.. Products . Chemical Reactions. A . chemical reaction . is a process that changes, or transforms, one set of chemicals into another by changing the chemical bonds that join atoms in compounds. . @Mass and energy are conserved during chemical transformations.@. CONTENTS. CHEMICAL REACTION. CHARACTERISTICS OF CHEMICAL REACTION. TYPES OF CHEMICAL EQUATION. BALANCING OF CHEMICAL EQUATION. HOW TO MAKE EQUATION MORE INFORMATIVE. Changes or transforms chemicals into . other. chemicals. Ex: Iron + Oxygen . . Iron Oxide (rust). Physical Science Review. What is the product?. What are the reactants?. Chemical formula. . shows the kind and proportion of atoms of each element that occurs in a particular compound. Synthesis Reaction. – combines two or more simpler reactants to form new, more complex products. .. N. N. O. O. O. O. N. 2. +. 2O. 2. 2NO. 2. +. Nitrogen. Oxygen. Nitrogen Dioxide. Simple to complex. Chemical Quantities and reactions. . . Course lecturer : . Dr. Altijana Hromić-Jahjefendić. 1 mole of an element = . 6.02 x. . 10. 23. . atoms of that element. Moles of Elements in a Chemical Formula. What is a Chemical Reaction?. A Chemical reaction occurs when ever a chemical bond is formed, broken or rearranged.. A chemical reaction will always create a new substance.. Energy and Chemical Reactions. All. chemical reactions either release or absorb energy. . The energy can take many forms: . HEAT. , . LIGHT. , . SOUND. , and . ELECTRICITY. . Chemical . bonds. are the source of this energy. . Write your answer in your. . science journal.. Quiz. 1. How . many molecules of oxygen gas in the reactant (O. 2. ) are needed to balance this equation?. CH. 4. + O. 2. → 2CO. 2. + 4H. 2. O.