Part II Mitosis Topics addressed in this Unit NGSS MS Topics addressed in this Unit Part II NGSS MS Part II NGSS HS Part II Additional Standards Addressed Additional Standards Addressed Copyright 2010 Ryan P Murphy ID: 315849
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Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
Part II: Mitosis Slide2
Topics addressed in this Unit
NGSS MSSlide3
Topics addressed in this Unit Part II
NGSS MS Part IISlide4
NGSS HS Part IISlide5
Additional Standards AddressedSlide6
Additional Standards AddressedSlide7
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
DNA and Genetics
Unit Part ISlide8
RED SLIDE:
These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide9
Slide10
Please use this red lineSlide11
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate.
Please use this red lineSlide12
-
Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate.
Please use this red lineSlide13
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent.
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-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics Slide15
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages Slide16
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Slide17
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Slide18
-Please make notes legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Please Label
Phosphate Backbone
Double Helix
Nitrogen BaseSlide19
RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal.
BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly.
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Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him.He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow
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“Hoot, Hoot”
“Good Luck!”
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Why do we age?
“Arrgh”
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Young
OlderSlide28
OlderSlide29Slide30
Answer : It has a lot to do with our next area of focus.
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Answer : It has a lot to do with our next area of focus.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy
“That question better get answered by the end of the unit.”Slide32
Research Opportunity! There are many theories about why and how we age. Who would like to tackle this question and report back to the class tomorrow? Slide33
Video (Optional)! Time Lapse of aging. One picture everyday for six years.A neat video for the end of class. (6 min)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6B26asyGKDo Slide34
New Area of Focus: Cellular Division
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Mitosis: Cellular Division-
-
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When one cell divides into two
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Humans shed thousands and thousands of skin cells every hour. Some estimates put it around 600,000 skin cells an hour.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide38
Humans shed thousands and thousands of skin cells every hour. Some estimates put it around 600,000 skin cells an hour.
These cells need to be replaced…Mitosis.Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide39
Humans shed thousands and thousands of skin cells every hour. Some estimates put it around 600,000 skin cells an hour.
These cells need to be replaced…Mitosis.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide40
We are not one celled creatures… Slide41
We are not one celled creatures… We are multicellular creatures made of trillions of cells. We needed mitosis to create and maintain our complexity.Slide42
We are not one celled creatures… We are multicellular creatures made of trillions of cells. We needed mitosis to create and maintain our complexity.
Human fetus 8 weeks old
Already millions of cellsSlide43
Video! Time lapse photography showing embryonic development of a fish. (Mitosis)
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nPgNoidnKMM
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Exact copy of the cells’ genetic material is made.
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Exact copy of the cells’ genetic material is made.
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Mitosis Song Video Link! INTRODUCTION
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HYKesI9jL8c
P
P
M
A
TSlide53
Mitosis Song Video Link! INTRODUCTION
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HYKesI9jL8c
Prophase
Prometaphase
Metaphase
Anaphase
TelophaseSlide54
Important Note - Although mitosis will be discussed as different stages, the process is generally continuous.
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Before we begin, we must learn about chromosomes.
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Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide58
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide59
Humans have 46 chromosomes in their cells.
Not sex cells which will be discussed later during meiosis.
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Humans have 46 chromosomes in their cells.
Not sex cells which will be discussed later during meiosis.
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23Slide61
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“
Oh No!” “We’re doing it again.”Slide69
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“I told you we’re doing it again.”Slide79
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“
Oh No!”Slide87
“He’s dead!” “Just leave him.”Slide88
Chromosome: An organized structure of DNA and protein that is found in cells.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide89Slide90Slide91Slide92
DNA wrapping and chromosome formation.Over 1.8 meters (6 feet) of DNA can be found in most cells.Slide93
DNA wrapping and chromosome formation.Over 1.8 meters (6 feet) of DNA can be found in most cells.Slide94
Video! DNA wrapping and chromosome formation.Over 1.8 meters (6 feet) of DNA can be found in most cells.Slide95
Video Again! (Optional) DNA wrapping. Shows how 1.8 meters of DNA can be found in a single cell.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AF2wwMReTf8
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide96
Video Link (Optional) Chromosomes, Chromatin, DNA Khan Academyhttp://www.khanacademy.org/video/chromosomes--chromatids--chromatin--etc?playlist=BiologySlide97
You can also complete this question for homework.Slide98
Cell Division:
PP
M
A
TSlide99
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide100
InterphaseMost of cell cycle (90%)
Cell grows and develops (gets bigger)Chromosomes not visibleNucleus intactDNA is copied
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide101
Interphase
Most of cell cycle (90%)Cell grows and develops (gets bigger)Chromosomes not visibleNucleus intactDNA is copied
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide102
Interphase
Most of cell cycle (90%)Cell grows and develops (gets bigger)Chromosomes not visibleNucleus intactDNA is copied
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide103
Interphase
Most of cell cycle (90%)Cell grows and develops (gets bigger)Chromosomes not visibleNucleus intactDNA is copied
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide104
Interphase
Most of cell cycle (90%)Cell grows and develops (gets bigger)Chromosomes not visibleNucleus intactDNA is copied
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide105
Interphase
Most of cell cycle (90%)Cell grows and develops (gets bigger)Chromosomes not visibleNucleus intactDNA is copied
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide106
Interphase: Use Petri dish to draw image below.
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Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide108
Prophase
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Prophase
Chromatin draws together to create chromosomes.
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Prophase Chromatin draws together to create chromosomes.
Spindle fibers form.
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A?
B?
C?
D?
E?Slide112
A?
B?
C?
D?
E?
ProphaseSlide113
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide114
A
B
C
D
E
F
Which one is late prophase?Slide115
A
B
C
D
E
F
Late Prophase
Which one is late prophase?Slide116
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide117
PrometaphaseSlide118
Prometaphase
Nuclear envelope breaks down.Slide119
Prometaphase
Nuclear envelope breaks down.Centrosomes are positioned at opposite poles of the cell. Slide120
Prometaphase
Nuclear envelope breaks down.Centrosomes are positioned at opposite poles of the cell. Spindle fibers attach to chromosome at the kinetochore.Slide121
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide122
A
B
C
D
E
F
Which two are
prometaphase
?Slide123
A
B
C
D
E
F
Prometaphase
Which two are
prometaphase
?Slide124
A
B
C
D
E
F
Prometaphase
Which two are
prometaphase
?
Early
LateSlide125
Draw Prometaphase
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Prophase
Late ProphaseSlide127
Prophase
PrometaphaseSlide128
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide129
Metaphase: Chromosomes line up on equator
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Metaphase: Draw below.
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Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide133
A
B
C
D
E
F
Which is metaphase?Slide134
A
B
C
D
E
F
Metaphase
Which is metaphase?Slide135
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide136
AnaphaseChromosomes get split at
centromereThe two identical copies get pulled apart
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide137
AnaphaseChromosomes get split at
centromereThe two identical copies get pulled apart
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AnaphaseChromosomes get split at
centromereThe two identical copies get pulled apart
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide139
Early Anaphase
Late AnaphaseSlide140
Early Anaphase
Late AnaphaseSlide141Slide142Slide143
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide144
A
B
C
D
E
F
Which one is anaphase?Slide145
A
B
C
D
E
F
Anaphase
Which one is anaphase?Slide146
Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide147
TelophaseChromosomes reach poles.
Nuclear membrane begins to form.Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two.Chromosomes begin to unwrap.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide148
Telophase
Chromosomes reach poles.Nuclear membrane begins to form.Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two.Chromosomes begin to unwrap.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide149
Telophase
Chromosomes reach poles.Nuclear membrane begins to form.Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two.Chromosomes begin to unwrap.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide150
Telophase
Chromosomes reach poles.Nuclear membrane begins to form.Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two.Chromosomes begin to unwrap.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide151
Telophase
Chromosomes reach poles.Nuclear membrane begins to form.Cleavage furrow forms pinching cell into two.Chromosomes begin to unwrap.
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. MurphySlide152
Telophase: Please Draw.
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Mitosis Available Sheet for classwork.Slide156
End of Preview
Hundreds of more slides,
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homework package, lesson
notes, review games,
rubrics, and much more
on the full version of this unit
and larger curriculum.Slide157
This PowerPoint is one small part of my DNA and Genetics Unit.
This unit includes…A five part 3,000 slide PowerPoint roadmap.14 page bundled homework package, answer keys, lesson notes, rubrics, materials list, guide, and much more.PowerPoint Review Game, games, flashcards, crosswords, and more.
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.htmlSlide158
DNA Review Game
Study!Slide159
“AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity WorksheetVisit some of the many provided links or..
Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA)http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p=1http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?journal=tst
Please visit at least one of the “learn more”
educational
links provided in this unit and complete this worksheet. Slide160
“AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity Worksheet
Visit some of the many provided links or..Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA)http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p=1http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?journal=tstSlide161
DNA and Genetics UnitSlide162
DNA and Genetics Unit
Areas of Focus within The DNA and Genetics Unit:
DNA, DNA Extraction, Structure of DNA, Discovery of the Double Helix, Rosalind Franklin, Nucleotides, RNA, Cell Division, Mitosis, Phases of Mitosis, Chromosomes, Cancer, Ways to Avoid Cancer, What is Inside a Cigarette?, Facts about Smoking?, Anti-Smoking Ads, Meiosis, Phases in Meiosis,
Mendelian
Genetics,
Gregor
Mendel,
Punnett
Squares, Probability,
Dihybrid
Cross,
Codominance
, Bio-Ethics, Stem Cell Debate, Cloning Debate
Full Unit found at…
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.htmlSlide163Slide164Slide165
Additional Standards AddressedSlide166
Additional Standards AddressedSlide167
Please visit the links below to learn more about each of the units in this curriculum
These units take me about four years to complete with my students in grades 5-10.Earth Science UnitsExtended
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Geology Topics Unit
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Astronomy Topics Unit
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Soil Science,
Weathering, More
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Soil_and_Glaciers_Unit.html
Water
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Rivers Unit
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grade 6
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Motion
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Atoms
and Periodic Table Unit
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Body / Health Topics
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DNA
and Genetics Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.html
Cel
l Biology Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Cellular_Biology_Unit.html
Infectious
Diseases Unit
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Taxonomy
and Classification Unit
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Evolution
/ Natural Selection Unit
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Topics Unit
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Ecology Interactions Unit
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Ecology Abiotic Factors
Unit
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Ecology_Abiotic_Factors_Unit.htmlSlide169
Thank you for your time and interest in this curriculum tour. Please visit the welcome / guide on how a unit works and link to the many unit previews to see the PowerPoint slideshows, bundled homework, review games, unit notes, and much more. Thank you for your interest and please feel free to contact me with any questions you may have. Best wishes.
Sincerely,Ryan Murphy
M.Ed
ryemurf@gmail.comSlide170
The entire four year curriculum can be found at...
http://sciencepowerpoint.com/ Please feel free to contact me with any questions you may have. Thank you for your interest in this curriculum.
Sincerely,
Ryan Murphy
M.Ed
www.sciencepowerpoint@gmail.com