attaches the lower limbs to the trunk 1 coxal bones 2 hip bones pubis front 3 parts ilium tophip largest ischium bottom 2 false and true pelvises openings ID: 362704
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Slide1
C. Pelvic Girdle
* attaches the lower limbs to the trunkSlide2
1. coxal
bones (2)
* hip bonesSlide3
pubis
– front* 3 parts:ilium – top/hip (largest)
ischium
– bottomSlide4Slide5Slide6Slide7
2. false and true pelvises (openings)
* false pelvis = upper, larger opening
*
true pelvis
= lower, smaller opening
FALSE PELVIS
TRUE PELVISSlide8
3. sex differences
* female pelvis is wider and more shallow than male pelvisSlide9Slide10
D. Lower Limb (Leg)Slide11
1.
femur - upper leg (thigh)Slide12Slide13
2. patella -
kneecap Slide14Slide15Slide16
3. tibia - medial lower leg (shin)
* weight-bearingSlide17
4. fibula -
lateral lower leg* stabilizes ankleSlide18Slide19
a.
tarsals = ankle (7)5. FootSlide20
*
talus - top* calcaneus – heel boneSlide21
*
navicular – medial * cuboid – lateral Slide22
*
cuneiforms (3) – medial, intermediate, lateralSlide23Slide24Slide25
b.
metatarsals (5) - arch of footSlide26Slide27
c.
phalanges = toes (14)
* each toe has 3:
proximal, middle, distal phalanx
* big toe has only 2:
proximal, distal phalanx