PPT-The partial reinforcement extinction effect (PREE)

Frode Svartdal University of Tromsø Oct 2013 Extinction Basics Extinction is defined in terms of a reinforcement process Extinction contingencies The stimulus S R or US is discontinued. Presented by Anna DiFelice and Megan Dern. Background. B. F. Skinner – “Father of Radical Behaviorism”. Skinner Box. Environment. Consequences. Reinforcers vs. Punishers. Extinction. Question: Does being superstitious require thinking, knowing, and reasoning?. , Da Nang, Viet Nam. 18 . November 2013. 4. APEC . Peer Review on Energy Efficiency (PREE) . Brunei Darussalam. Aishah Mohd Isa, . Ph.D. Asia Pacific Energy Research Centre. . Presentation Outline. Joanna Lomas Mevers, PhD, BCBA-D. . 1,2,3. ;. Nathan A. Call, PhD, BCBA-D . 1,2,3. ;. . Mindy . Scheithaeur. , PhD, BCBA . 1,2,3. ; . Sarah Miller, M.A. 1,2,4. ; Dana Bamford, M.A.,. 1,2. ;. . Kelly Autry M.A.,. Non Contingent Reinforcement. Potency (e.g. amount/quality) of “R+”. Include Extinction. Vary “Reinforcement”. Behavioral Momentum. High Probability requests. Resistance to extinction. Functional Communication Training. A systematic, relatively permanent change in behavior that occurs through . experience. .. 2 types:. 1. . Associative . learning:. occurs when we make a connection between two events. . Classical and . Goal .  How do we learn behaviors through . classical conditioning. ?. Learning is…. Relatively permanent. Change in behavior. Due to experience. Behaviorism. .  Psychology . should focus on observable . (. Pavlovian. & Instrumental). Learning, Psychology 3510. Fall, 2016. Professor Delamater. Extinction: Procedure & Process. The extinction procedure refers to the removal of reward, when it previously occurred.. Last class, we talked about 6 techniques for self-control. Name and briefly describe 2 of those techniques.. 1. Chapter 10. Schedules of Reinforcement. 2. Schedule of Reinforcement. Delivery of . reinforcement. Program Director. Functions of Behavior. There are four functions of behavior that have been found through research.. Attention, Escape, Automatic, and Access to Tangibles. Iwata created a Functional Analysis as a way to assess functions of behaviors. Conditioning = Learning. Happens through the pairing of stimuli. Stimulus: something that produces a reaction. Response: a person or animal’s reaction. Ivan Pavlov. Dogs salivate when they see food, like meat. Remember. Operant conditioning extinction differs from classical conditioning extinction. During extinction, responding decreases to baseline levels for both classical and operant conditioning. BUT: Operantly conditioned behavior shows:. Outline . Effects of Extinction Procedures. Decreased responding. Increased variability in responding. Extinction of Original Learning. Spontaneous Recovery. Renewal of Original Excitatory Conditioning. Inclusive Education & Community Partnership. Kristin Hoefflin, MFT, BCBA. March 5, . 2014. Activity. How are Behaviors Established? . Behaviors serve a purpose (or function). When behaviors are reinforced, they increase. Behavior. Effects of Extinction Procedures. Response Recovery after Extinction. Enhancing Extinction Performance. “Paradoxical” Reward Effects in Extinction. Extinction Procedures. Classical Conditioning: .