PPT-Organic compounds

Carbon based molecules are called Organic Compounds Lifes molecular diversity is based on the properties of Carbon Carbon is unparalleled in its ability to form large diverse molecules Carbon has the ability to form covalent bonds sharing of electrons. . and Cells. Elements of Life. A few major elements make up virtually all living things. Roughly 96% of an organism’s mass (including humans) is composed of just 4 elements. Oxygen. Carbon. Hydrogen. Organic chemistry:. The study of the compounds of carbon.. 85% of all known compounds are organic.. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, enzymes, nucleic acids, hormones, vitamins, and almost all other chemicals in living systems are organic compounds.. Another way of classifying chemical compounds… . Organic Compounds. In science, organic compounds contain . carbon. (. C. ), and usually . hydrogen. (. H. ). Carbon has four electrons in its valence shell, which allows for more chemical bonding possibilities than any other element.. Organic Chemistry. Second Edition. David Klein. Copyright © 2015 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.. Klein, Organic Chemistry 2e . 18.1 Introduction to Aromatic Compounds. Aromatic. compounds or . Organic Chemistry. Organic Chemistry. Historically the distinction between inorganic and organic substances was based on whether or not they were produced by living systems. It was believed that some sort of “life force” was needed to synthesize them.. Decomposition. Basic Decomposition Equation. Organic compound . O. 2. (or other electron acceptor). . . CO. 2. H. 2. O energy inorganic nutrients. . a form of. . Organic chemistry. is the study of compounds that contain carbon. Organic compounds range from simple molecules to colossal ones. Most organic compounds contain hydrogen atoms in addition to carbon atoms. *. USDA National Organic Standards Board (1995). Organic Labeling Processed Food. 100% Organic“ = only organic ingredients. Organic” = 95% organic ingredients. “Made With Organic Ingredients” = 70% organic ingredients. What is the difference between Inorganic and Organic compounds?. Organic Compounds are found in:. carbohydrates, lipids, protein, and nucleic acids.. What is a organic compound?. An organic compound is any member of a large class of gaseous, liquid, or solid chemical compounds whose molecules contain carbon. . Non living matter and minerals found on earth. The distinction between the organic and inorganic are not . a. bsolute ,but there is much overlap.. It has many applications in every aspect of pharmacy including catalysis in drug synthesis, pigments, surfactants and agriculture. Lémery. . nof. a chemistry book that classified substances according to their origin as mineral, vegetable, or animal. Compounds derived from plants and animals became known as . organic . and those derived from nonliving sources were inorganic.. Packet #1 (blue). (Buckle up, kiddoes!). Organic Chemistry. = The study of carbon-containing compounds. More specifically: those compounds that have a . carbon backbone. There are well over 1 million known organic compounds!. Stage 6 Chemistry. Inquiry question - How is information about the reactivity and structure of organic compounds obtained?. This document contains topic specific content notes to support students. In addition, several self-assessment opportunities are presented for this inquiry question with HSC-style items allowing students to review their responses with regard to the marking criteria.. Assitant. professor. Dr. D. Y. . Patil. ACSW College . Pimpri. , Pune - 18. Classification of bacteria. Bacteria . exhibit different modes of nutrition. They can be:- . Heterotrophic . bacteria . Autotrophic .