PPT-The Challenge of Understanding Sarcopenia, Muscle Strength

Jack M Guralnik MD PhD Department of Epidemiology and Public Health University of Maryland School of Medicine Domains of Functioning Physical Cognitive Psychological Sensory Social Disability. Sports Medicine II. Muscular Strength & Endurance. Muscular Strength. . The maximum force that can be applied by a muscle during a single maximum contraction. Muscular Endurance. . The ability to perform repetitive muscular contractions against some resistance. & . ENDURANCE. Ability of the muscle or muscle group to exert force to overcome . the most resistance in one effort. More resistance, less reps. MUSCULAR STRENGTH. Bench press 200 lbs. for one rep. & Conditioning . Class. Why Strength Train. Briefly . discuss strength. Briefly discuss the “Overload Principle”. Goals. Assignment. Objectives. Athletic Reasons. Stronger Physically on the field than your competition. The heart is odd one out. The heart is made from cardiac muscle. The bicep muscle (in the arm), the calf muscles ( in the legs) and the diaphragm (in the chest) are types of skeletal muscles.. Investigating muscle strength . Distinguish between the muscle fiber types. Describe how muscles contract & the types of contractions . List the factors that determine muscle strength and endurance. Outline the principles used in designing a strength and endurance program. Geriatric syndromes. Treviso, Italy, . 2019. Disclosure. Nothing to disclose. Case:. Anna is an 84 year old lady with a new diagnosis of breast cancer. Past history: hypertension, wrist fracture. Pneumonia & acute confusion 2 months ago. Praktiknjo . M. 1. ,.  . Clees C. 1. , . Pigliacelli A. 2. , . Fischer S. 3. , . Jansen C. 1. , . Lehmann J. 1. , . Pohlmann A. 1. , . Lattanzi B. 2. , . Krabbe VK. 1. , . Strassburg CP. 1. , . Elizabeth Auckley, B.A.. 1. , . Deeya. Sharma. 2. , Stephen J. Kaplan, MD MPH. 3. , Tam N. Pham, MD. 4. , Donald Mack, MD FAAFP,. 5. May Reed,. . MD F.A.C.P.. 3. , . Itay. . Bentov. , MD PhD. 6. 1. Ensuring Adults are Fit for Old Age. ARUK-MRC Centre for Musculoskeletal Ageing Research. Translating Research Into Clinical Practice. . Professor Tahir Masud. Promoting Activity, Independence and Stability in Early . A169 Computed Tomography t. Lakshmi trashanthi 1 , Rajoo Ramachandran 2 , Adhilakshmi 3 , trabhu Radhan 4 , Venkata Sai 5 1 Junior Resident, Department of Radiology, 2 Associate Professor, Department Dr Karen Boland. Consultant Gastroenterologist Beaumont Hospital. Clinical Assoc. Prof. RCSI. Sarcopenia. Muscle disorder associated with loss of muscle mass, function and strength. Heterogenous populations. (Training). 2. Strength Training Benefits. Inc muscle fiber size (hypertrophy) - after 6 -7 wks.. Increased muscle contractile strength . neural adaptations early in program. Increased bone and ligament tensile strength.. Something. . about. . me. Jan Cacek. my . sports. . career. :. runner. . 800 a 1500 . m, . soccer. . player. , . ice. . hockey. . player. . 3 . children. . (17 – . 14 . – 11 . years. . C. van Dronkelaar* . 1. , A. van Velzen. 1. , M. Abdelrazek. 1. , A. van der Steen. 1. , P.J.M. Weijs. 1, 2. , M. Tieland. 1. 1. Faculty of Sports and Nutrition, Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences, Amsterdam, Netherlands.