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Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing

Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing - PowerPoint Presentation

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Uploaded On 2022-06-07

Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing - PPT Presentation

101 Types of RNA DNA vs RNA DNA vs RNA Translation Micro RNA miRNA Types of RNA Molecules Chapter 10 Transcription and RNA Processing 102 RNA Polymerase Enzymes Transcription Initiation ID: 914157

rna transcription processing splicing transcription rna splicing processing intron prokaryotic protein binding box tata tbp transesterification chapter reactions termination

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Presentation Transcript

Slide1

Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing

10.1 Types of RNA

Slide2

DNA vs RNA

Slide3

DNA vs RNA

Slide4

Translation

Slide5

Micro RNA (miRNA)

Slide6

Types of RNA Molecules

Slide7

Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing

10.2 RNA Polymerase Enzymes

Slide8

Transcription Initiation

Slide9

RNAP

Slide10

Eukaryotic RNA Polymerase Enzyme

Slide11

Slide12

Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing

10.3 Transcription Factors and the Preinitiation Complex

Slide13

General Transcription Factors

Slide14

Preinitiation Complex (PIC)

Slide15

TBP – TATA Box Binding Protein

Slide16

TBP – TATA Box Binding Protein

Slide17

TBP – TATA Box Binding Protein

Slide18

TBP – TATA Box Binding Protein

Slide19

TBP – TATA Box Binding Protein

Slide20

Preinitiation Complex

Slide21

Enhancer Elements

Slide22

Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing

10.4 Transcription Elongation and Termination

Slide23

Prokaryotic Transcription Elongation

Slide24

Prokaryotic Transcription Elongation

Slide25

Prokaryotic Transcription Elongation

Slide26

Transcriptional Backtracking

Figure from:

Sharma, A.K. and Chowdhury, D. (2012)

Biophys

Rev & Let 07:03n04

Slide27

Gre Factors to the Rescue!

Slide28

Prokaryotic Transcription Termination

Slide29

Prokaryotic Transcription Termination

The Rho Protein

Slide30

Eukaryotic Termination

Slide31

Chapter 10: Transcription and RNA Processing

10.5 Processing of RNA

Slide32

Prokaryotic mRNA Processing

Slide33

Eukaryotic RNA Processing

Slide34

3’- Polyadenylation

Slide35

The Location of Polyadenylation

Slide36

5’- CAP Formation

Slide37

Slide38

Slide39

Decapping Enzymes and Degradation

Figure from:

DanyilGrybchuk

Slide40

Intron Splicing

Slide41

Intron Splicing

Slide42

Two Transesterification Reactions

Slide43

Two Transesterification Reactions

Slide44

Two Transesterification Reactions

Slide45

Two Transesterification Reactions

Slide46

Two Transesterification Reactions

Slide47

Intron Splicing

Slide48

Intron Splicing

Slide49

Intron Splicing

Slide50

Intron Splicing

Slide51

Intron Splicing

Slide52

Intron Splicing

Slide53

Alternative Splicing

Slide54

Alternative Splicing

Slide55

Alternative Splicing