PPT-Properties of Hydrocarbons

Physical Properties of Alkanes Non polar compounds Insoluble in water Less dense than water and so will float on top of the water Dissolve in organic solvents eg dry cleaning fluid and in each other . PAHs are found naturally in the environment but they can also be manmade In their purest form PAHs are solid and range in appearance from colorless to white or pale yellow green PAHs are created when products like coal oil gas and garbage are burned Commission of Texas. . . Skim Oil/Condensate Report. P-18. Kierra Pimpton. . Instructions. Form . P-18 Skim Oil and Condensate Report.  . Who . needs . to file the P-18?.  . The Form P-18 . Chapter 22.1 Hydrocarbons. Naming, Drawing, and Properties. They are all around us! . Gasoline, Fuels, and Kerosene are all example of hydrocarbons.. What two elements make up a hydrocarbon?. Hydrocarbons. Orbitals. Natural gas?. Fig. 11.1. Aliphatic Hydrocarbon Structure Comparison. Bonding and Geometry. of Two-Carbon Molecules . 11.1 Structure and Physical. . Properties. World Energy Consumption, by Source (2013). [EIA = Energy Information Administration]. Petroleum:. What is it?. How does it form?. Where does it form?. How do we find it?. How do we remove it?. How do we process it?. Organic chemistry:. The study of the compounds of carbon.. 85% of all known compounds are organic.. Carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, enzymes, nucleic acids, hormones, vitamins, and almost all other chemicals in living systems are organic compounds.. Chp. . 22 . pg. . 668. A. . Abundance and Importance of Carbon. Structure and bonding of carbon. Has nonmetallic properties. Electron configuration of 1s. 2. 2s. 2. 2p. 2. 4 valence electrons – 2s and 2p electrons. ®. CATALYTIC . CONVERTER. Introduction. M. illions . of cars on the road are a source of air pollution. . T. he . amount of pollution that all the cars produce together can create big problems.. G. overnment . 22.1 Hydrocarbons. Organic Chemistry. includes almost all carbon compounds. Not limited to compounds found in living cells. Hydrocarbon: organic compound made of only hydrogen and carbon atoms. hydrocarbons. Another way of classifying chemical compounds… . Organic Compounds. In science, organic compounds contain . carbon. (. C. ), and usually . hydrogen. (. H. ). Sometimes other types of atoms are also attached, including: . Can also be: Liquid Natural Gas. How do you do this?. Tar:. Tar: Also occurs naturally. Example: La Brea Pitch Lake (Trinidad). Example of Alkanes:. Octane:. Pentane:. MICHAEL FARADAY (1791-1867). first person to isolate and identify benzene. early benzene uses:. - . decaffeinate . coffee. - antiknock additive . in gasoline. - solvent in chem rxns. now we know benzene is a carcinogen!. . . Skim Oil/Condensate Report. P-18. Kierra Pimpton. . Instructions. Form . P-18 Skim Oil and Condensate Report.  . Who . needs . to file the P-18?.  . The Form P-18 . needs . to be filed by operators of facilities from which skim liquid hydrocarbons (oil and/or condensate) are sold or disposed of by injection or other approved methods if the facility serves more than one oil lease or gas unit. (NOTE: If a facility serves only one oil lease or gas unit, any liquid hydrocarbons removed from the facility MUST be reported on Form PR as production from that oil lease or gas unit. A Form P-18 MUST be filed).. AROMATIC HYDROCARBONS-. -------Benzene. Synonyms. Benzol. , . Benzole. , . Benzolene. , Coal naphtha, Phenyl hydride, . Annulene. , Carbon oil, . Cyclohexatriene. , Mineral naphtha,. Motor benzol, Phene, Pyrobenzol, Pyrobenzole..