PPT-ALCOHOLS 1 340 Chem 1

st 1439 Learning Objectives By the end of this chapter the student will know the structure of alcohol Knew the different classes of alcohols Knew the nomenclature of Alcohols Knew the physical Properties . Part 4: Reactions of Alcohols; Substitution . Rxns. Reactions of Alcohols. Combustion. General eq’n for an alcohol combusting completely in oxygen:. C. n. H. (2n+1). OH(l) + (2n+1)O. 2. (g) .  nCO. Properties & Synthetic Preps. Hydroxyl groups in natural compounds.. Alcohols. Naturally occurring p. henols: a . hydroxyl group directly attached to an aromatic ring.. Phenols. The –OH of an alcohol. e Range WCLEper Case MU18-6FK0114422-1860.340.290.700.540.0300.250.0701000 MU18-8FK0114622-1880.340.290.700.540.0300.250.0701000 MU18-10FK0114822-18100.340.290.700.540.0300.250.0701000 MU14-6FK0151016 Alcohol Reactions. 1. Dehydration - . elimination of water. water is eliminated from adjacent carbon atoms and a second bond is formed between the 2 carbon atoms. uses a large amount of alcohol and a small amount of acid (H. Alcohol . – alkyl chain attached to an –OH. . R-OH. Phenol . - aromatic attached to an –OH. Nomenclature. 1. Name the longest chain of carbons which includes the carbon with the hydroxyl group.. 45. -Alcohols . have the general formula R. -. OH and are characterized by the presence of a . hydroxyl group, . -. OH. . -Phenols . have a hydroxyl group attached directly to an aromatic ring. . -Thiols . 1. Hydration of Alkenes - . addition of water. - uses H. 2. SO. 4. and heat. Ex.; Hydrate propene.. 2. Hydrogenation of Aldehydes & Ketones –. All . carbon-carbon double bonds in the molecule will be hydrogenated at the same time. Chem. 1. st. 1439 . Outline. Structure of Ethers. Nomenclature of Ethers. Physical Properties of Ethers. Preparation of Ethers. Reactions of Ethers. Epoxides: Structure and Nomenclature. Synthesis of Epoxides. Shatha. I . Alaqeel. 108 . Chem. Learning Objectives. Chapter eight . discusses. . carbonyl . compounds. and . by the end of this chapter the students will:. Know the structural differences between aldehydes and ketones. 1439 . Outline. Structure and Classification. Nomenclature. Physical Properties. Preparation. Reaction. 2. 340 . Chem. 1. st. 1439 . Structure and Classification. Amines are organic derivatives of ammonia in which one or more hydrogens are replaced with alkyl or aryl groups.. Alcohols contain an OH group connected to a . a. saturated C (sp. 3. ). They are important solvents and synthesis intermediates. Phenols contain an OH group connected to a carbon in a benzene ring. Methanol, CH. Ch. 11.4. Combustion of alcohols . Alcohols undergo complete combustion to form carbon dioxide and water.. Denatured alcohol is a useful portable fuel (e.g. for camping stoves) as, unlike LPG, it does not need to be transported in heavy, specialized containers. It is also used as a solvent.. Most of the alcohols are known to be . colourless. liquids or even are said to behave as solid at room temperatures. Alcohols with less molecular weight are said to be highly soluble in water; and with their increase in molecular weight, they tend to become less soluble and their . Get complete detail on 1Z0-340-24 exam guide to crack Oracle Eloqua Marketing 2024 Implementation Professional. You can collect all information on 1Z0-340-24 tutorial, practice test, books, study material, exam questions, and syllabus. Firm your knowledge on Oracle Eloqua Marketing 2024 Implementation Professional and get ready to crack 1Z0-340-24 certification. Explore all information on 1Z0-340-24 exam with number of questions, passing percentage and time duration to complete test.