PPT-Anticholinergic Drugs ( Parasympatholytics

Dr Nirbhay Kumar Asstt Professor amp Head Deptt of Veterinary Pharmacology amp Toxicology Bihar Veterinary College Bihar Animal Sciences University Patna Anticholinergic Parasympatholytic. Muscarinic Agonists and Antagonists. Cholinergic Drugs. Agents that influence the activity of cholinergic receptors. Most mimic or block the actions of acetylcholine.. Cholinesterase inhibitors . Indirectly prevent the breakdown of acetylcholine. Kathleen McNamara, . PharmD. PGY1 Pharmacy Resident 2015-2016 NEIMEF & WHC. Therapy Goals & Assessment. Non-pharmacologic & Pharmacologic Therapy. Medications. Mechanism of Action. Adverse Effects. Agonist Molecule Mimics . Drugs Prevent . Proper Reuptake. Drugs and Consciousness. Continued use of psychoactive drugs can lead to tolerance. Diminishing effect with regular use of the same drug requiring the user to take larger and larger doses before discontinuing the use of an addictive drug. OBJECTIVES. Name 5 . drugs. List and categorize each drug into their relevant drug class (A, B, C, Other. ). Identify the key effects of heroin, ecstasy and cannabis . Create a drugs awareness poster, implementing what has been learnt. Drugs and Consciousness. Continued use of psychoactive drugs can lead to tolerance. Diminishing effect with regular use of the same drug requiring the user to take larger and larger doses before discontinuing the use of an addictive drug. Powerpoint based on Holt’s . Lifetime Health. , 2009; chapters 9-10-11-12.. What’s Your Health IQ? . True/False. Side effects of over-the-counter medicines are rare.. Not following doctor’s orders while taking a prescription medicine can be dangerous.. 2. Types of Drugs. 3. Signs & Symptoms. 4. Ill Effects of Drugs and Alcohol. 5. Treatment Aspects. Dr. . Chawnglungmuana. CEO, SHALOM. Available Statistics : Substance Use. National Family Health Survey 2015-16. . CLASSIFICATION. All are competitive antagonist at ‘M’. I. Natural Alkaloids:-. . . Atropine, . Hyoscine. II. Semisynthetic:-. . . Homatropine. , Ipratropium Br, . Tiotropium. Although nausea and vomiting occur in a variety of conditions (for example, motion sickness, pregnancy, and hepatitis) and are always unpleasant for the patient.. The nausea and vomiting produced by . Opioid analgesics. Antidepressant drugs. Antipsychotic drugs. Antidepressant drugs. Pathophysiology of Major Depression. Classification of antidepressant drugs. Therapeutics . uses and adverse effects . What are drugs?. A drug is considered to be any substance used either internally or externally as a medicine. . It can have an effect on the function or structure of living tissue through various chemical reactions. DB00021 . Protein chemical . formula . : C. 130. H. 219. N. 43. O. 42. Protein . average . weight : . 3056.4000. Chemical name : . H-His-Ser-Asp-. Gly. -. Thr. -. Phe. -. Thr. -Ser-. Glu. -. Leu. -Ser-. Pharmacology Department. Pro. f. Hanan H. agar. Pharmacology Department. What students should know:. Student should be able to : . . Describe Kinetics of muscarinic antagonists . The effects of atropine on the major organ systems.. Used in vomiting due to different causes:. Motion sickness, pregnancy, GIT illness, and chemotherapy induced nausea & vomiting (CINV).. CINV influenced by several factors:. Type of anticancer drug: .