Ohio National Guard/ - PowerPoint Presentation

Ohio National Guard/Defense Support to Civil Authorities (DSCA) LTC Michael Dykes Deputy J3 (Joint Operations) michael.w.dykes.mil@mail.mil 614-336-7133

Agenda ONG Structure Capabilities DSCA/Domestic Operations Interagency Collaboration State Active Duty Requesting ONG Assets

Ohio National Guard Command Structure/Mission 3

Federal President Secretary of Defense Secretary of the Air Force Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff Chief, National Guard Bureau Director, Air National Guard Secretary of the Army Director, Army National Guard The Assistant Adjutant General for Army The Assistant Adjutant General for Air The Adjutant General Governor State Ohio Military Reserve Ohio Naval Militia

Purpose: To serve the Citizens of Ohio and America by fulfilling our state and federal military role of providing public safety when ordered by the Governor or support of the National Military Strategy when ordered by the President . Mission: When called, we respond with ready units to execute federal, state and community missions. Vision: To be a relevant operational reserve powered by a diverse team of engaged Soldiers, Airmen and Civilians , and to be respected for its leadership role and ability to produce and employ ready units.Values:Integrity : • Do what is right in all circumstances • Perform legally, honestly and ethicallyExcellence :• Strive for highest levels of performance• Approach every challenge with a commitmentto successReliability :• Assume personal responsibility for theorganizational mission• Meet all commitments Diversity and Inclusion: • Respect and value the differences of all members of the organization• Commit to fostering an environment in whicheveryone has the opportunity to succeed Global Teamwork:• Recognize that working together allows greater achievement than working alone• Commit to coordination and cooperation with partners around the world Trust:• Share a commitment to these core values and to selfless public service• Practice open communication and transparency

Air National Guard Base Ohio National Guard Facility 6 Brigades, 93 Units 48 Readiness Centers 3 Training Centers 23 Logistical Facilities 4 Flying Wings, 6 Geographically Separated Units Army National Guard Air National Guard State-Supported Facilities 52 Facilities, 2.1 Million Square Feet

Joint Force Headquarters, Ohio Columbus 37 th Brigade Combat Team Columbus 73 rd Troop Command (HRF) Columbus 16 th Engineer Brigade (JTF State) Columbus 174 th Air Defense Artillery Brigade ColumbusSpecial Troops Command (STC) Columbus 371st Sustainment Brigade SpringfieldFort Ohio Training Site Command Port Clinton Medical Command, Detachment 6 ColumbusOperational Support Airlift Detachment 21 Columbus 52nd Weapons of Mass Destruction/ Columbus Civil Support Team147th Regional Training Institute Columbus Ohio Military Reserve Columbus OHIO ARMY NATIONAL GUARD

Joint Force Headquarters, Ohio Columbus 121 st Air Refueling Wing Columbus 178 th Fighter Wing Springfield 179 th Airlift Wing Mansfield 180 th Fighter Wing Toledo200th Red Horse Port Clinton220th Engineering Installation Squadron Zanesville251st Combat Communications Group Springfield269th Combat Communications Squadron Springfield555 Air Force Band Toledo 164th Weather Flight Columbus123 rd Air Control Squadron Cincinnati OHIO AIR NATIONAL GUARD

DSCA/Domestic Operations Mission “By order of the Governor and at the direction of the TAG the ONG supports civil authorities to execute the laws of the state; suppress insurrection; repel invasion; act in the event of disaster; promote the health, safety and welfare of the citizens of Ohio.”

J3 Joint/Domestic Operations Provides coordination between ONG and state agencies in preparation (exercises/planning) for contingency operations (State Active Duty) via the National Response Framework (NRF) Provides training, support, and coordination for Liaison Officers (LNOs) prior to State Active Duty. Assesses and recommends responses to events occurring that impact the State of Ohio and/or ONG units/personnel

DSCA Readiness ESF 1 - Transportation ESF 2 - Communications ESF 3 - Engineering and Public Works ESF 4 - Fire Fighting ESF 5 - Emergency Management ESF 6 - Mass Care ESF 7 - Resource Support ESF 8 - Medical ESF 9 - Urban Search and Rescue ESF 10 - Hazardous Materials ESF 11 - Agriculture ESF 12 - Energy ESF 13 - Law Enforcement ESF 14 - Long Term Recovery ESF 15 - External Affairs NGB 10 Essential Capabilities Command and Control (C2) Aviation/Airlift Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, and high-yield Explosives (CBRNE) response Engineering Medical Communications Transportation Security Logistics Maintenance Emergency Support Functions (ESFs)

Manned 24/7/365 Maintains situational awareness of national, regional, state and local events Acts as a communication hub as needed to: NGB NORTHCOM OEMA Deployed units Crisis Action Team MSCs and Wings Ohio Joint Operations Center (JOC)

Response Forces Unique to the National Guard

Joint Force Headquarters (JFHQ) – OhioProvides command and control (24/7 JOC) of all ONG forces in the state or territory for the Governor; can act as a joint service headquarters for national-level response operations Joint Task Force State (JTF16) (16 th EN BDE) Provides command and control of all state military assets deployed in support of civil authorities or a specific incident and facilitates the flow of information between Joint Force Headquarters, State and the deployed units National Guard Reaction Force (NGRF) (437 th MP Bn ) Provides force protection and security for WMD-CST and CBRNE Teams; provides Military Assistance to Law Enforcement Agencies (MACLEA) Homeland Response Force (HRF) – 73 rd Troop Command Provides life-saving capabilities (C2, search & extraction, decon, triage and stabilization) within FEMA Region V and across the Nation in response to a CBRNE incident National Guard Civil Support Team (CST) (full time, specialized unit) Assesses suspected WMD attacks, advises civilian responders on appropriate actions through on-site testing and expert consultation, and facilitates the arrival of additional state and federal military forces Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear, High-Yield Explosive (CBRNE) Enhanced Response Force Package (CERF-P) (155th CHEM Bn)Responds to a CBRNE incident and supports local, state, and federal agencies managing the consequences of the event by providing capabilities to conduct casualty/patient decontamination, medical support, and casualty search and extraction

Homeland Response Force 52 nd Civil Support Team Mission – Supports the incident command structure at chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and high-yield explosive and natural disaster incidents in order to save lives and relieve suffering. Capabilities – casualty search and extraction, medical triage, mass decontamination , fatality search and rescue and internal force protection. Mission – Supports civil authorities at domestic chemical, biological, radiological, nuclear and high-yield explosive and natural disaster incidents in order to identify unknown hazards. Capabilities – Identify CBRNE agents/substances, assess consequences, advise on response measures and assist with appropriate requests for state and federal support

OR WA ID X AZ NV CA IX UT MT WY CO ND SD VIII HI AK TX NM AR LA OK VI MN WI IL OH MI IN V PR VI ME RI VT NH CT MA I KS NE IA MO VII VA WV PA DE MD III GU CERFP HRF CST AL GA KY TN SC NC MS FL IV NG CBRN Response Enterprise (NGCRE) C2CRE B Unit Locations NY NJ II

CBRN Enterprise Overview State Response Federal Response Assigned to State National Guards -Rdy to Deploy NLT N+6 Hours -Employ N+12-24 -Ready to Deploy FP 1 NLT N+24 Hours -Employ N+24-36 Hours FP 2 & 3 NLT N+48 Hours -Employ N+48-72 186 personnel Prep’d to Dply NLT N+3 Hrs CERFP (CBRNE Enhanced Response Force Package) (17 units) 186 ea / 3,349 tot Cmd & Control Search/Extraction Decontamination Triage/Stabilization Fatality Search and Recovery (FSRT) Prepared to Dply NLT N+6 Hours HRF (Homeland Response Force) (10 units) 577 ea/ 5,770 total -Command & Control -Search & Extraction -Decontamination -Triage/Stabilization -FSRT CBRN Assistance Support Element Logistics Support WMD-CST (WMD Civil Support Team) (57 Teams) 22 ea / 1,254 tot Detection / ID Rapid Assessment of Hazmat DCRF (Defense CBRN Resp. Force) 5200 personnel FP 1 (2,100) FP 2 (3,100) -Command & Control -CBRN Assessment -Search & Extraction -Decontamination -Emergency Medical -Security -Engineering -Logistics -Transportation -MEDEVAC & CASEVAC -Aviation Lift C2CRE A, B (Cmd & Control CBRN Response Elements) 1,500 each Prep’d to Dply NLT N+96 Hrs -Cmd & Control -CBRN Assess -Search & Extr -Decon -Emerg Med -Lvl 2 Med -Engineering -Logistics -Transportation + Additional contingency-sourced Forces Prepared to Dply NLT N+6-12 Hours Prepared to Deploy Force Package 1 NLT N+24 Hrs, Force Package 2 NLT N+48 Hrs State National Guard assets may operate under State or Federal control Allocated to USNORTHCOM + Additional contingency-sourced Forces, if required

ONG DSCA Process

DSCA/STATE ACTIVE DUTY CYCLE County EMA Resources Local Requirements during Emergency State EMA Resources ESF Coordination Appropriate ONG Capability Selected Local capabilities overwhelmed County capabilities overwhelmed Appropriate ESF Selected Emergency Requirement Need -JFHQ coordination/ identification of capability/asset/ unit -Coordination at MSC/AW -Tasking (OPLAN/FRAGO) LNO

OHIO EMA GOVERNOR Local Request for Support Through Ohio EMA Joint Force Headquarters THE ADJUTANT GENERAL Task Force Commander EMAC EVENT GELO COUNTY LNO ASSESSMENT TEAM Joint Staff Joint Operations Center Director Of Operations J-3 County EMA STATE ACTIVE DUTY CYCLE 1 Incident occurs 2 Local response is overwhelmed 3 OEMA requests assistance – Governor’s Proclamation 4 Response coordination and unit selection 5 LNOs deploy 6 Units respond – alert/deploy 7 Response phase ends 8 Mitigation phase begins 9 Units are released/redeploy 10 LNOs redeploy

Each ESF has a lead agency at EMA that manages requests from county EOC’s during emergencies Missions are sent to the State Emergency Operations Center (EOC) ESF Agency Leads and vetted to determine which agency is best suited to execute the mission Upon receipt of the mission, analysis is conducted to determine type of support necessary to accomplish the mission Coordination of County LNO and GELO with affected county/region Unit is deployed and operates in direct support of the civilian Incident Commander OHMR OHMR

Guard Emergency Liaison Officer (GELO ) Provides liaison with OEMA’s eight Field Liaison District Representatives (both prior to and during emergency operations) and with the State EMA Is the Ohio National Guard’s “ first responder ” to the Field Liaison District and the affected county Responsible for identifying and managing training and exercise opportunities at the field district and county level for the Ohio National Guard Required to complete NIMS 100/200/300/400/700/800 and specified OEMA Web and classroom training Defiance Belmont Clermont Butler Preble Darke Brown Adams Scioto Lawrence Warren Clinton Highland Pike Jackson Gallia Vinton Ross Fayette Hocking Pickaway Greene Miami Clark Madison Fairfield Champaign Perry Morgan Athens Meigs Washington Monroe Noble Guernsey Muskingum Licking Jefferson Harrison Tuscarawas Coshocton Knox Delaware Union Marion Morrow Holmes Carroll Columbiana Trumbull Ashtabula Lake Geauga Portage Wayne Medina Lorain Ashland Richland Huron Erie Crawford Wyandot Logan Shelby Mercer Auglaize Allen Seneca Sandusky Ottawa Cuyahoga Summit Mahoning Stark Franklin Hamilton Montgomery Putnam Henry 1 Wood Lucas Williams Fulton Van Wert 4 3 6 7 8 Hancock 2 Hardin 5 Paulding Assigned GELO Regions 1 – 200 th RHS 2 – 37 th IBCT 3 – 37 th IBCT 4 – 269 th CBCS 5 – STC 6 – 371 st SB 7 – 174th ADA BDE 8 – 174 th ADA BDE

Civil Support Team (CST) for WMD event : 1.5 - 3 hours Quick Reaction Force (QRF) -125 Soldiers for Civil Disturbance: 8 hours National Guard Reaction Force (NGRF) -175 Follow on Soldiers for Civil Disturbance: 12 hours Homeland Response Force (HRF) for CBRNE event of Natural Disaster: 4-12 hours All other ONG assets: 18-24+ hours 24 DSCA/Domestic Operations Response Times

Major General Feucht www.ong.ohio.gov Questions?