PPT-In-vitro Analysis of cytokines responses of visceral leishmaniasis and pulmonary tuberculosis

presented by Dr Hadeel F Gad Leishmania and Mycobacterium TB share many similarities in their pathogenesis and both pathogens are macrophage parasites Furthermore coinfection by the two pathogens is not uncommon in clinical practice in East Africa and in other parts of the world Sati 1942 elSafi et al 1995 Khalil et al 1998 . Government stewardship and accountability with monitoring and evaluation 2 Strong coalition with civil society organizations and communities 3 Protection and promotion of human rights ethics and equity 4 Adaptation of the strategy and targets at cou presented by. Dr . Hadeel. F. Gad. Leishmania . and Mycobacterium TB share many similarities in their pathogenesis and both pathogens are macrophage parasites. . Furthermore, . co-infection by the two pathogens is not uncommon in clinical practice in East Africa and in other parts of the world (Sati 1942; el-Safi et al. 1995; Khalil et al. 1998, . Cytokine Receptors. These are the receptors present on membrane of responsive . target cells by which cytokines binds to exert their biological effects.. Cytokine Receptors Fall Within Five Families. Mrs.Indumathi. Lecturer . YNC. OBJECTIVE. By the end of the session the student will be able to:. define tuberculosis. explain the epidemiological triad of tuberculosis. identify the mode of transmission and incubation period. TB has existed since antiquity . T. he oldest unambiguously detected mycobacterium tuberculosis give evidence of the disease in the remains of bison in Wyoming dated around 17.000 years ago . TB in human can be traced back ti 9.000 years ago in Haifa archeologists found TB in remains of mother and child buried together. Class name – VILS. Course name - ZOO-Biotech. (Rohit). How T-cells are activated. Two signals are required for T-cell activation namely Signal 1 and Signal 2. . Signal 1 . is provided by antigen-specific TCR . . Suhad Faisal . Hatem. . Flagellate of blood and tissue . This parasite include two genus . Leishmania. spp. . . and. . Trypansoma. spp. .. They are pathogenic to man and may exist in two or more form in life cycle (. Dr.. . Mohit. Bhatia. Assistant Professor. Department of Microbiology. AIIMS, . Rishikesh. LAYOUT. Introduction to Mycobacteria. Laboratory Diagnosis. General Features of Mycobacteria. Acid fastness . Dr.Shaymaa. Abdalal. Demonstrator in Medical Parasitology Department . The Parasite. Phylum. Order. Family. Genus. Sarcomastigophora. Kinetoplastida. Trypanosomatidae. Leishmania. Leishmaniasis. Disease. .. Cintya Perdomo . a. , Elena Aguilera . b. , Ileana Corvo. a. , Paula . Faral. -Tello . c. , Elva Serna . d. , Carlos . Robello. . c, e. , . Shane. R. . Wilkinson. f. , Gloria Yaluff . d. , . Guzmán . Objectives. General Properties of Cytokines and Chemokines. Six Families of Cytokines . Cytokine Antagonists . Cytokine-Related Diseases . Cytokine-Based Therapies. Dr. Refif S. Al-. Shawk. . Lec. ®. Cytokines are rapidly secreted upon expression which results in. low / not detectable intracellular concentrations.. The use of secretion inhibitors allows for intracellular accumulation of cytokines:. Alexandra Richards. Introduction. Background on TB modelling. Systematic Review. Model fitting. Implications. 1. Background on TB modelling. Systematic Review. Model fitting. Implications. 2. Background. Dr. . Ruchi. . Dua. (Associate Prof). Dept. of Pulmonary Medicine. Learning Objectives. When to suspect Pulmonary Tuberculosis?. How to diagnose?. How to manage a case of drug susceptible Tuberculosis?.