PPT-Mussolini & Italian Fascism

Fascist Fallout from WWI Young Mussolini Strong Italian nationalist wanted Italy in WWI Fought in WWI outraged at Versailles treaty Italians snubbed 1919Organizes his first paramilitary organization. From Personal Dictatorship to Execution 1925-1945. The Fall of Mussolini. Recap. How had Mussolini created a ‘personal dictatorship’?. The Fall of Mussolini. Recap. How had Mussolini created a ‘personal dictatorship’?. Fascism. A political movement. Emphasized loyalty to the state and obedience to the leader. Promised to revive the economy, punish those responsible for hard times and restore the national pride. Does not have a clear program (like communism). TO IDENTIFY THE CONCEPT OF FASCISM IN EUROPE.. IDEOLOGY. THE STATE . – Fascists declared that individuals were insignificant apart from the state and that the sole function in life was to serve the state. . World History - LHS. Fascism. Characteristics. Political philosophy that raises nationalism (& often race) above the individual. Government is centralized. Government headed by a dictator. Strict organization of the economy, society. L/O – To examine the key features of Italian foreign policy between 1922 and 1935. Did Mussolini have a foreign policy?. In his first speech to the Chamber of Deputies in 1922, Mussolini proclaimed that ‘. Italy 1870-1933 – Rise of Mussolini. Pgs. 82-97. Pre ww1 Italian Rule. Italy had only become a unified state in 1861, with the Papal States joining in 1870.. The period of 1870 – 1923 was known as “Liberal Italy”. There were many weaknesses that undermined its ability to govern properly. . L/O – To identify the causes and conditions that encouraged an expansionist foreign policy in Italy. Who was Benito Mussolini?. Benito . Amilcare. Andrea Mussolini . was born in 1883 in Northern Italy. His father was a socialist blacksmith, and mother a catholic school teacher.. By. Kyle . Girouard. Early Life. Benito Mussolini was born in Forli, Italy, in 1883. .. . His was . a blacksmith and . a devout socialist, while his mother was a school teacher.. He was known for having a quick temper and being disobedient and was expelled from school twice, despite this trouble he surprisingly became a school teacher.. Il Duce, . Founder of Fascism, . and. . Hitler’s Inspiration. Benito Mussolini (1883-1945). Son of a Blacksmith. A Socialist till WWI, when his nationalism took over. Went to school until 18. Received a degree for teaching. The Political Spectrum. The political spectrum is a continuum that illustrates the differences between political ideologies.. Communism is extreme left. Fascism is extreme right. Main Tenets of Fascism. Case Study #2. Italian Expansion, 1870-1933. Italy in 1815. What appears to be the state of Italy in 1815 according to the map?. Italian Unification. Occurs in 1861 (efforts of Cavour and Garibaldi). Hitler’s Rise to Power. Fascism. Early Life . WWI Service. Weimar Republic. Mein . Kampf. Rise to Power. Demagoguery . A society of racism. Fascism . Fascism: An authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization.. Section nameUniversity of Reading 2008Page 1Documents from theSal RepublicSpecial Collections featured itemfor July2008by Fiona Barnard Rare Books LibrarianDocuments from the Sal Republic MS 1724 Coll Section nameUniversity of Reading 2008Page 1Documents from theSal RepublicSpecial Collections featured itemfor July2008by Fiona Barnard Rare Books LibrarianDocuments from the Sal Republic MS 1724 Coll