EXAM 40 Unit 1 Investigating the Media Written Paper 1 hr 30 mins 60 marks Based on a prereleased paper which will be released JUNE 2012 Crime Drama COURSEWORK 60 Unit 2 Understanding the Media ID: 458568
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Media Studies GCSE
EXAM 40%
Unit 1: Investigating the Media
Written Paper- 1 hr 30
mins
– 60 marks
Based on a pre-released paper which will be released JUNE
2012 Crime Drama
COURSEWORK 60%
Unit 2: Understanding the Media
Three assignments to be completed:
Introductory assignment
Cross-media assignment
Practical production and evaluationSlide2
Assignment 1: Introduction to the Media
TOPIC
Analytical task
Research and planning task
Packaging of DVDs
Analyse the covers of TWO film or television programme DVDs.
How does each cover appeal to its target
audience?
Your
analysis must include an explanation and should total approx 500 words.
Design a DVD cover for
a film or television programme targeted at a specific audience.Slide3
Apply concept of Denotation
and
Connotation
to this imageSlide4
Target Audience
You must be able to identify the TARGET AUDIENCE for the DVD cover you are analysing.
Write down as many ways as possible we can classify an audience.
Age
Ethnicity
Gender
Location
Occupation
Income
Lifestyle choices
Attitudes
Political persuasionsSlide5
Audience theory: Uses and Gratifications
In the
1970’s
media theorists
Blumler
and Katz came up with five reasons why audiences consumed media texts:
To be informed and educated
In order to identify with characters and situations
To be entertained
To enable themselves to socially interact with others
To escape from their daily troubles and woesSlide6
Apply Uses and Gratifications theory to 3 different media texts that you consume.
Feedback in pairsSlide7
Analysing a DVD cover
...What is the genre?
How do we know?
Who is the target audience?
How do we know?
WSlide8
Keywords Genre and Iconography
Iconography = the images or items that we often associate with a given genreSlide9
Think of a genre...
Now list as much of the iconography associated with that genre as you can think of...Slide10
What is an Institution?
The organisations or companies that produce and/or distribute media.
What is the name of the institution behind your DVD cover? Slide11
What does Representation mean in the Media?
The idea that all media texts are artificial versions of reality.
Representations can be seen as positive or
Negative.Slide12
Your Writing must
include the following:
Apply media terminology, the effect of
MEDIA LANGUAGE
Apply analytical techniques;
denotation connotation
Identify how
GENRE
is established
Discuss how
NARRATIVE
is suggested
Make judgements about who the
TARGET AUDIENCE
might be
How might the product be consumed? Slide13
Designing a DVD cover
Homework: Write up the blurb and the tag line for your imaginary movie.
Make sure you look at Style Models that are in the same genre.
Due in next Tuesday 10
th
MaySlide14
Design a DVD cover for a film or television programme targeted at a specific audienceSlide15
DVD ChecklistHave you included...
FRONT COVER:
DVDtitle
Large central image
Tag line
Star rating and magazine/newspaper name
Age certificate
Format logos
SPINE:
Format logos
Age certificate
Thumbnail image
DVD title
BACK COVER:
Blurb
Montage of images
Extracts from reviews
Special features box
List of people and institutions involved,
Eg.
‘music
by, costume designer, production designer, edited by, director of photography, screenplay, produced by, directed by’...
Age certificate BOX
Institutional logos
BarcodeSlide16
Evaluation of Task
Write one to two paragraphs explaining
how
you went about the process of designing a DVD cover. Important points to include:
Your target audience and the choices you made as a result of the type of DVD you went for.
Media Language that you used to appeal to the target audience.
What difficulties arose and how you overcame them.
Conclusion: How successful do you think the final product is? What would you improve? Slide17
ASSIGNMENT 2: Cross Media Task
TOPIC
ANALYTICAL
TASK
RESEARCH &
PLANNING
Film Promotion
Covering key concepts of Representation
and Institution.
Compare the impact
and effectiveness of two
promotional methods
used by one film. E.g.
Poster; cinema, television or viral trailer; web page; magazine article; television interview.
Print
or web based/new media-
Mock up design for a poster,
Magazine article,
Internet home page
Audio-visual media-
Devise a storyboard for a trailer or
A script for a television or radio interview promoting the same film. Slide18
Film trailers are a form of advertising. Trailers include the best bits of the film in order to encourage as many people as possible to see the film.
Complete the worksheet after watching the trailer twice
Write in as much detail as possibleSlide19
Have you done the homework which was to compare two trailers?
Was your trailer viral/television or for cinema release?
Discussion point: What do you think are the differences between these types of trailer? Slide20
Continuing your Analytical Task
You will need to choose another promotional method...e.g. Film Poster, Web Page or Magazine Article or television interview.
Look at these and consider who their target audience and how successful they are at promoting the film/product.
http://www.imdb.com/title/tt1478338/Slide21
How does it appeal to the audience?Slide22
Look up a trailer on IMDB.com
Make sure it is linked to the genre that you want to create your own film in.
Using worksheet analyse the trailer
Due first lesson back after
half term. Slide23
How else can a film promote itself?Slide24
Websites offer a range of methods to lure the audience into the film
http://www.bridesmaidsmovie.com/home.html
Explore this website and make a list of all the different features that are offered to the audienceSlide25
How films are promoted: Film Posters
Film posters: giving information
Film posters are hard to ignore – they are large, they are eye-catching and they are often intriguing... Look at the posters featuring movie star Reese Witherspoon.
What genre would you expect each film to be?
In what different ways is Reese Witherspoon presented in these posters? Slide26
Task
Compare two different film posters for upcoming releases.
Annotate the posters to show your understanding of
gesture codes, genre, target audience and tag-line. Slide27
Film Posters: Promoting Stars
One way a poster can grab people’s attention is to show pictures of the film’s stars. The more popular the star, the more dominant their image will be in the poster.
Identify the biggest box office draw in each of the posters...Slide28
Who is the Box-Office draw here? Slide29Slide30Slide31
Key Media Term: Newswrap
Video compilation including clips from the film, interviews with the stars and/or director and other background material given to television companies to use when covering a newly released film.
In your group, plan a
newswrap
for the film. Think about:
Which Clips from the film would interest the audience.
Which characters you would focus on and stars you would interview.
What background to the issues in the film you would include.Slide32
Film Promotion: Key terms
Captive Audience
: People who, for whatever reason, are unlikely to stop consuming a media text.
Action Codes:
Use one action to indicate what is going to happen: a character is seen taking down a suitcase, so you know that they are going on a journey.
Enigma Codes
: Set the scene while giving very little away. A hand is seen writing a threatening letter. Who is writing the letter? Why? Slide33
In pairs use the information on the posters to, match these plot summaries to the film titles in posters 8-11
A: Nicole discovers that her ‘perfect’ boyfriend David has a violent and disturbed side to his character.
B: Jennifer and her bother David find
themsleves
trapped in his favourite 1950’s soap opera.
C. This screen version of Oscar Wilde’s play casts Reese as the young sweetheart Cecily in a comedy of manners.
D. Tracy wants to be student president and uses some surprising tactics in this comedy film about the world of high-school politics.
Key term-
Gesture Codes; how a media text conveys a message using facial expression or body language. Slide34
Film Trailers: Group Presentation Task
Choose two trailers to compare and contrast, highlighting the similarities and differences.
Use the points you have noted in the grid to shape your response, and aim for a lively and informative presentation style.Slide35
Your Analytical Task: Homework due in this Friday...my desk in English office
Compare the impact and effectiveness of two promotional methods used by one film:
E.g. Poster, cinema, TV or viral trailer; web page; magazine article; television interview
You need to compare using concepts of
representation
and
institution
How are people or places being shown? What connotations are given off to the audience?
Who is the company behind the film? How do we know “Production values” high or low?
What kind of audience does the film appeal to? How do you know? Slide36
How do I write up the analysis task?
800-1000 words
Annotate with your analysis of poster/website how the film promotes itself. How is the audience lured in? What is the
representation
(connotation) that is communicated through the text?
Then write about the Trailer - produce a commentary analysing the trailer in relation to
representation
and the institutions involved. Remember to use film language and the conventions of trailers (types of shot, soundtrack, use of Voice-over, editing)...when describing how the trailer appeals to the audience.
Discuss the
Institutions
involved in your products and the production values evident. How has is the product marketed?
You then need to write a final evaluation about how the two promotional methods are different and also similar. What do they offer the audience that the other one doesn’t? etc. Slide37
Checklist for writing up analysis of Film Promotion.
Have you talked about the
Genre
of the movie?
Have you explored the
institutions
involved?
Have you analysed the way in which people /places are being
represented
?
Have you mentioned the
production values
?
Have you talked about the trailer using the correct film terminology?
Genre/narrative/unique-selling point/ target audience/ music/shot types camera angles/pace/dialogue/voice over/special effectsSlide38
Carrying out the research/production task
Your task is to produce ONE print or web-based, new media task and ONE Audio visual task
Print , web-based or new media task
Audio-visual task
Mock up design for a poster
Magazine article
Internet home page
Devise a storyboard for a trailer
A script for a television interview
Or radio interview promoting the same filmSlide39
What can you say about how this poster promotes the film, Wuthering Heights? Slide40
Analytical TASK:
Now look at the article in the Guardian newspaper along with the trailer? http://www.guardian.co.uk/film
How has the product been adapted to suit the platform?
How would the product appeal to the audience?
http://www.indiewire.comSlide41
Planning and Research
Needs to be part of a CROSS MEDIA CAMPAIGN...Slide42
Watch trailer for Skyfall
and make notes on types of shot and camera angles.
Complete your own examples for the following shot types:
Over the Shoulder
P.O.V.
Close-up
Extreme close up
Establishing shot
Medium shot
Long shot
Extreme long shot Slide43
How to be interviewed on radio or television: Taken from a website advising people on how to deal with the Media
A Good Way to Communicate
A radio or television interview can be thought of as a conversation, but with other people listening in. Alongside press releases, interviews are one of the main ways of communicating your message through the media.
Whether you are being interviewed by a journalist over the phone (‘down the line’), face-to-face, in a radio studio or live on television, how can you ensure that your point of view comes across clearly? How do you answer difficult questions?Slide44
What do you do when a journalist asks you for a radio or Television Interview?
Don’t reply instantly, spend a short time considering the pros and cons of the interview.
Firstly, find out the details – What is the interview about? What do they want you to say? What sort of programme is it? Who will interview you? When will it take place? How long will the interview be? Will it be live or pre-recorded? Where will the interview take place? Who else is being interviewed?
You also need to decide if you are the best person to give the interview, and whether you have a clear viewpoint on the subject or issue. Don’t fall into the trap of thinking a difficult subject might go away if you refuse to give an interview. Journalists can be very persistent and they will probably find someone elseSlide45
Journalists always stick to the 6 W’s when interviewing:
Who
- is the story about?
What
- is it about?
When
- will it happen?
Where
- will it happen?
Why
- is it happening?
How
- will it take place?Slide46
Annotate this poster: Use all the film terms you have picked up so far...Slide47
Task: Design a mock up of a poster promoting your film to a UK audience
Consider: USP
Tag line
Cinema release
Cinema releaseSlide48
Now complete your final design of the poster using publisher software
Hand this in to Ms Anderson 6
th
January.