PPT-Notes: Chapter 2.3 Carbon Compounds

Chemistry of Carbon Carbon can form four covalent bonds tetravalence Carbon usually bonds with other non metals 6 protons 6 neutrons 6 electrons first shell 2 second shell 4. Mr. McMartin. Beta Science. Vocabulary. Compound: a pure substance composed of two or more elements that are chemically combined.. Compounds. Made of two or more elements that are chemically combined.. Ch. . 16. Covalent Compounds. Covalent bonds. form when atoms share . their valence electrons. .. Covalent compounds. are formed from 2 or more nonmetals.. Rules for Naming Covalent Compounds. 1. Prefixes are used to show how many atoms of each element are present in the compound . Chemistry of Living Things. Terms . Chemistry . Matter. Energy . Atoms . Atom. Smallest piece of an element. Subatomic particles. Proton. Neutron. Electron. Isotopes and radioactive isotopes. Atoms . Chapter 22.2-22.3. Part 1: Alkane, Alkene, and Alkyne. Part 2: Isomers. Review. What is an alkane?. The most basic hydrocarbons containing all single bonds.. What are some examples?. Saturated VS unsaturated. IGCSE Chemistry 0620. What are organic compounds?. Organic compounds . are hydrocarbons and related compounds. Hydrocarbons. are compounds made up of . carbon. and . hydrogen. . only. .. Carbon atoms can join to another Carbon atom to form long Carbon chains. . organic compounds. isomers. functional groups . Much of the chemistry of life is based on organic compounds. organic compounds. have at least one carbon atom covalently bound to either:. another carbon atom. Mr. McMartin. Beta Science. Vocabulary. Compound: a pure substance composed of two or more elements that are chemically combined.. Compounds. Made of two or more elements that are chemically combined.. By Chris Paine. https://bioknowledgy.weebly.com/. . Ecosystems need carbon to be cycled, without it they could not survive. To illustrate this point the coal shown above is formed entirely from partially decayed and . 22.1 Hydrocarbons. Organic Chemistry. includes almost all carbon compounds. Not limited to compounds found in living cells. Hydrocarbon: organic compound made of only hydrogen and carbon atoms. hydrocarbons. Another way of classifying chemical compounds… . Organic Compounds. In science, organic compounds contain . carbon. (. C. ), and usually . hydrogen. (. H. ). Sometimes other types of atoms are also attached, including: . Another way of classifying chemical compounds… . Organic Compounds. In science, organic compounds contain . carbon. (. C. ), and usually . hydrogen. (. H. ). Carbon has four electrons in its valence shell, which allows for more chemical bonding possibilities than any other element.. Chapter . 12. Organic Compounds. Firefighters. /. emergency medical technicians are first responders to fires, accidents, and other emergency situations. . They are required to have an emergency medical technician certification in order to be able to treat seriously injured . Section 2 – Molecules of Life. Objectives. Distinguish between organic and inorganic compounds.. Explain the importance of carbon bonding in biological molecules.. Identify functional groups in biological molecules.. EP. C6 – Rate and Extent of Chemical Change. Measuring a reaction. Quantity of reactants used. . time taken. . OR. Quantity of products formed. . time taken.