SelfEmpowerment in young players Brendan Harpur Format of Presentation Empowerment versus Self Doubt Developmental stages of the young player Influence of the Coach Some guidelines for coaches ID: 310968
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Slide1
How to develop Self-Empowerment in young players
Brendan HarpurSlide2
Format of PresentationEmpowerment versus “Self Doubt”
Developmental stages of the young playerInfluence of the CoachSome guidelines for coachesSlide3
Self Belief versus Self Doubt
VERSUSSlide4
Self DoubtI am no good at this
I might make a mistakeI’ll never learnI must be stupidI might get it wrong
I am scared
What will others think
I could never do thatSlide5
Definition of Empowerment
Empowerment is a description of a continuous learning process where an individual deals appropriately with any situation in the following manner:
Decides to make him/herself aware of their capabilities (skill, knowledge and attitudes) and what is appropriate in any situation they encounter.
Decides to be aware if their response was appropriate.
Decides what they need to learn from this experience.
Decides to action their decision to learn.
Implements the action.
Decides to be aware of what they are learning and how they are learning it
.
An individual who increasingly decides to go through this learning process is in my opinion
a
‘personally empowered
person.’Slide6
Stages of Development4-6
Just coming out of the stage ‘I can do it all myself’. Difference can be between race, gender with awareness and acceptance. Sibling rivalry is strong. Thinking is concrete, magical, timeless,
6-10
Here there is
increase in thinking for themselves and adjusting to groups,
a rapid acquisition of skills, i.e.’ the golden age of learning’
More open
to a sense of
a need to learn
10-12/13
S
urge
in confidence. Can move into love/hate situations black and white world. A mixture of rivalry and identification with parents. Not sure of identity despite protests to contrary. Embarrassment more
accurately fits. Slide7
Children Need
StimulationThe stimulation they get from T.V., play stations, coke and crisps is short lived and useless. They need to engage with their environment with their friends, they need to participate.
Attention
Every child needs the attention
to become
mature healthy adults They need to hear
their name
, and get positive feedback after their effort. Attention needs to be personal and genuine.
Competition
Once a skill is learned, it must be tested. Children need competition but not on adult form. Small sided games, first to ten, how many in a minute, first to 7 in a row etc. Competition must always be fair.
Studies from America show that only 3 out of every 10 are having these needs met. They are not getting the nurturing attention that they need to grow into mature adults.
Children
need a coach who will give them proper nurturing attention at every training session. Slide8
Self Image – Self Concept
A child’s mind is full of questions.
The
greatest of these is ‘Who am I’, ‘What kind of person am I’ and ‘Where do I fit in?’
Because of this, the child’s mind is remarkably affected by statements for others that begin with ‘You are’
F
or
one it is ‘you are so good at...’ for another ‘you are so lazy and useless’.
These
statements from ‘big’ people go straight into the child’s unconsciousness.
From
there, they affect the persons self image for the rest of their lives
.
Adults are hypnotising children from the earliest age, so we better do it well. Slide9Slide10
‘The Dog Whisperer’ Ceasar Milan
Dogs and children pick up on the energy of their adults and their behaviour reflects the adults state of mind.
His aim is that the dog should be happy. For this to happen the owner must be calm and assertive.
When the coach is calm
it
brings a positive energy that children like and
want to
be near.
When
the coach
is calm and assertive
they
becomes the leader of the pack. The pack feel a warm welcoming energy that relaxes them. They accept the leader
because of their assertiveness.
i.e.
they know
what to do
they
will meet the needs of the children
(stimulation, attention, competition)
They
will be organised, the task will match the ability of the children it will be exciting and energising. The children will learn because
the sessions
are
framed to achieve
stimulation, attention, competitionSlide11
Ceasar’s three golden rules:
RulesBoundaries
Limitations
When the children understand these and have them agreed and signed by their parents /guardians they will feel secure and safe.
The coach must train to be CALM & ASSERTIVE, a difficult combination.
The coach’s main aim is create happy lively alert players/ children
Demands a lot of an adult and can trigger any weakness in their personality,
To be leader then
you
must make whatever changes are necessary.Slide12
Mind your language!!!!!Slide13
Which of the following statements is most likely to result in you sponsoring me for £5 to support my GAA Club?Slide14
Sponsor me £5 to support my GAA ClubI want £5 sponsorship towards my club
I would like you to sponsor me for £5I need you to sponsor me £5I would appreciate it if you sponsored me £5
You must sponsor me for £5
I am telling you to sponsor me the £5
Would you consider sponsoring me for £5
You are expected to sponsor me for £5Slide15
I want --------I would like you to -------
I need you to ----------I would appreciate it if you ------
You must ----------
I am telling you to --------------
Would you consider ----------
You are expected to --------------Slide16Slide17
“It’s the way I tell them!”
Positive wording makes competent children. Mostly we have inherited a negative way of giving commands.
Father to a
9 year
old son with a jug of milk full to the brim
“Whatever you do don’t spill the milk”
Coaches should think first and understand what outcome they
want
and find the words most likely to cause that to happen.
“
Good man
Stephen,
steady now, take your time
I’ll
move the
chair
out of the way”
Saying what we don’t want done is not going to be effective
. Slide18
A Few ExamplesOf course the coach sees some children
Drop the ball
or
Over
carry
But
never ever
uses words like
‘drop’
‘over carry’ because
that goes straight to the unconscious as a command.
“Avoid using the word DON’T”Slide19
“Say what you want them to do”‘Great Catch’, ‘Try again’, ‘use your fingers’, ‘eye on the ball’, ‘jump towards the ball’,
To raise motivation ‘what a catch’, ‘wow’, ‘brilliant’, ’10 in a row’, ‘look at that’ with an exciting tone, ‘I knew you’d do it
’
It takes 20 positives to undo the damage done by one negative. That’s part of being human
. Slide20
Effective CoachesOnly tell players things they have no way of discovering it for themselves.
Do more “Asking than Telling”Reinforce the positive“Catch players doing things right”
Make learning a “FUN” experienceSlide21
You
are what you believe you are.
If you believe you are a good footballer
/hurler you
will act that way.
If you believe you are not a good
footballer/hurler
you will also act that way.
If you believe you are good at some aspect of your game you will be confident in doing it.
If you believe you are weak at some aspect of your game you will lack confidence and when you make a mistake this will tend to re- enforce your belief that you are not good at something.
Therefore what
you think and believe affects your performance
!!!!
You will be the footballer/hurler you think you are!!!!
So think positively !!!!Slide22
Counter Negative Self Talk“It’s not like me to make a mistake like that”What did you do well?
What’s the best game you ever played?Slide23
Coaching Real Winners‘De-emphasize winning and re-emphasize
attaining personal goals. This principle is the key to meeting a player’s
needs to feel worthy—not only to
maintain
their self-worth but also to develop it further
.
This
principle is
essential in enhancing
the motivation of your
players.’ Slide24
Top Basketball coaches in the U.S.A use 25 positive reinforcements to one area requiring improvement!!!Slide25
Empowering Statements
I am proud of my past achievements and I am confident about my future performance.I take control of a game
I maintain the maximum work rate during matches and in training
.
I am effective at tackling and dispossessing an opponent
.
I bring other players into the
game
I am very skilful at taking my opponent
on
I am an accurate passer of the ball.
I am a Team Player
I am very effective in winning the
ball
I am accurate at taking scores either from play or from frees.Slide26
Any questions?Slide27
SummaryDevelop Self Belief in playersChildren need Rules, Attention and Competition
Communicate to players what you want them to do.Its how you tell themCoaching is more about
“Asking”
Than Telling
U
se
positive and empowering
statements
Encourage young players to use
positive and empowering
statements
about themselves