PPT-Section 1-The Ottomans Build a Vast Empire

The Turks Move into Byzantium Ghazis Anatolian Turks who saw themselves as warriors for Islam Ottomans Followers of Osman who was considered the most successful of the ghazis Achieved military success with the aid of gun powder . Track your software investments and understand how your Embarcadero software is being used With the Embarcadero License Center ELC you can have centralized and simplified control over license administration It is one more way Embarcadero Technologie Libertyville HS. Who were the Ottomans?. Turks with a small . M. uslim state in Western Anatolia. Extended control over most of Anatolia, then into SE Europe. Byzantine Empire was a joke, but Constantinople held out. Essential Questions . How did the Ottomans get their name?. What is the Millet System?. Who are Janissaries?. What leader challenged the Ottomans expansion?. What was the new name for the Ottoman capital?. From 1300 to 1700, three . “. gunpowder empires. ” . dominated parts of Europe, Africa, & Asia . The Ottoman Empire. The Safavid Empire. The Mughal Empire. These empires were . unique, . but shared some similarities: . Coach Grgurich. Unit 4B. Background. The . Ottoman Empire. lasted from 1299 until the end of World War I. Beginning as a Turkish tribe, the Ottomans, ruled by an absolute monarchy, became the most powerful Muslim country in the world, with an empire reaching from southeastern Europe to north Africa.. The Ottoman Empire. Tolerance as an idea, toleration as a policy. Toleration “is better understood as the accommodation of dissent in societies organized around the ideal of religious unity.” (Parker). . June 29, 1444. Strategic Context. The Ottoman Empire recovers from its decade-long civil war in 1415, and subsequently seeks to reestablish control over Albania, a region characterized by rough mountainous terrain, and loose assemblies of family tribes. The Castriot family accepts Ottoman rule in 1417, and with the support of the Ottomans, quickly becomes one of the strongest Albanian families. By 1431, the Ottomans regain direct control of much of the region. In 1437, the Castriot family head, John, dies. Instead of allowing his son George Castriot to control the family holdings, a military commander already in Ottoman service as Iskander Bey or Scanderbeg, the Sultan orders the Ottoman governor of Kroya to rule Castriot lands. As soon as the Ottomans became preoccupied with fighting against the Crusade of Varna in 1443, Scanderbeg revolts, seizing Kroya by deception and then regaining Castriot fortresses across the region. In March 1444, Scanderbeg unites many of the Albanian families in the Albanian League, provoking the Sultan to send an invading army under Ali Pasha to once again restore Ottoman rule.. problem like the . turks. ?. The Ottomans, Rhetoric vs. Reality. The ottomans at the end of the middle ages. Who were the ottomans?. The rhetoric of Turkish origins. A Trojan Connection? The problem with philology and the nobility of the . Southwest Asia and the Indian Ocean . 1. The . Ottoman Empire. a. This . empire was founded around . 1300. b. Extended Islamic conquests into eastern Europe. c. Was . more similar to monarchs in France and Spain than Islamic Caliphates. By: Sebastian Eusse Lombo. 7.4. World History II. Rafael Giraldo. Introduction. Constantinople was once the great capital of the Byzantine Empire or Eastern Roman Empire which lasted for more than one thousand years from the fall of Rome 476A.D. to the Ottoman siege led by Mehmed II in 1453. It stood on the Bosporus at the point between Europe and Asia Minor and also between the Mediterranean and the black sea. The city stood as a symbol of wealth, power and spiritual guidance for Eastern Orthodox Christians. In 1453 it remained as the vestige of ancient Byzantium, not yet conquered by the Turks. Present day it is better know by its Turkish name of Istanbul. and . Industrialization in Russia. Chapter 25-2. Major Czars and Czarinas of Russia. Peter I, “The Great” 1682 – 1725 . . Czar / Tsar ( . Щ. ϲ. a. р. ) - - - “Emperor of all the . Russias. and Early Modern Europe. 1450-1750. 2. Rule of the Ottomans. 3. The Ottoman Empire (1289-1923). ‏. Osman leads bands of semi-nomadic Turks to become . ghazi. : Muslim religious warriors. Captures Anatolia with light cavalry and volunteer infantry. The Ottoman Empire. While the Mughals were ruling India, two other dynasties ruled in the Middle East. The Ottomans. Turkish-speaking nomads. As the Byzantine empire crumbled, . Mehmet II captured Constantinople in 1453, makes it the capital . Byzantine Empire – Eastern Roman Empire Byzantine Empire (330 CE-1453 CE) The Eastern Empire split from Rome after 330 CE, and continued under Greek rule While the West fell in 485 CE, the East continued and was a dominant force